|
The Life of Dr. Daniel Hook (1795-1870) Edited With a Foreword By J. Edward Moseley |
|
|
|
|
![]() |
|
|
|
|
| FOREWORD |
|
|
Dr. Daniel Hook (1795-1870) was the first state evangelist of the
Disciples of Christ in the State of Georgia. He was chosen at the first
state cooperation meeting of brethren
from the Christian
Churches at Griffin in 1849. Subsequently, his evangelistic preaching
took him across Georgia and into South Carolina, Alabama, and Tennessee.
He was responsible for organization of the following Georgia Christian
Churches: Augusta First, Griffin, Atlanta First, Berea near Hampton in
Henry County, Acworth, and Sandersville First.
Born in
Maryland
at Point of Rocks, Frederick County, on April 6, 1795, he was christened
an Episcopalian and became identified with the Disciples in Georgia. He
was graduated from the University of Maryland School of Medicine in 1820
with the M.D. degree and began his practice in Georgia. His wife was the
former Miss Catherine Schley, whose brother, William Schley was the
eighteenth Governor of Georgia during 1835-37.
Dr. and
Mrs.
Hook were the parents of two sons and four daughters. One was Mary D.,
who became the wife of Judge Clark Howell, I. Another was Judge James
Schley Hook (1824-1907).
Dr. Daniel Hook died near Atlanta, Georgia, on July 27, 1870, at the age
of seventy-five years. A more detailed account of his life and career
may be found in Disciples of Christ in Georgia by J. Edward Moseley (St.
Louis: Bethany Press, 1954). This biography was written by Mary Hook Howell in about 1875, and is a consortium of her personal memories as well as information the came from Hook's personal diaries.
These memoirs were inherited by Mrs. A. Park Woodward, one of Dr. Hook's
grandchildren, when
Mrs.
Howell died in April, 1886. The other grandchildren desired a copy. The
unknown person who
made errors and transcribed the original, handwritten manuscripts made
errors and omitted words, including names and dates,
when
she could not decipher them because of the faded ink. The original copy
was eventually lost,
and
one of the typed copies was apparently
the only one saved for posterity.
This present copy of the memoirs is a transcription of that original
typed copy. There has been only a minimum of editing. The punctuation
remains unchanged as does the varying use of capital letters and
abbreviations. A few misspelled names and words have been corrected
since it was not thought advantageous to perpetuate such errors forever.
Certain dates, names and other missing words have been supplied for
accuracy and clarification as a result of my research for writing the
history of The Disciples Of Christ in Georgia. All such additions
have been inserted in brackets,
not parentheses. Occasionally, paragraphs have been
made
as noted, and quotation
marks supplied or corrected.
Permission to transcribe the manuscripts was graciously given by Beverly
Hook (Mrs. Jack) Frierson, great-granddaughter of Dr. Hook and by Miss
Sue Steiner Hook (1873-1957). Miss Hook, daughter of Judge James Schley
Hook and grand-daughter of Dr. Hook,
served as superintendent of the Southern
Christian
Home for Children in Atlanta, Georgia, from 1922-1947.
An exact typed copy of the original typed transcription and the original
copy of this transcription are being deposited with the Disciples of
Christ Historical Society, Thomas W. Phillips Memorial, 1101 19th
Avenue South, Nashville, Tennessee, 37212
Carbon copies of this edited transcription are being placed in
the following depositories:
J. Edward Moseley |
|
|
|
|
|
The Life of Dr. Daniel Hook By Mrs. Mary D. Howell His Daughter
|
|
|
We open this volume of life, with its seventy-five years and three
months, which will call chapters; and the days as leaves. It is a volume
filled with goodness, all the years devoted to righteousness, and
dedicated to God. We pause with reverence, for we know that he was a
good man, and we love him; and as his life was lived through the many
years it was permitted him to be a blessing to all with whom he had to
do. His life grew richer and ripe!' (A shock of corn it was ready for
the reaper, "Who soweth good seed shall surely reap")
''The year grows rich as it groweth old. And life’s latest sands are its
sands of gold.
What an influence for good he exercised all his noble life, and the
influence, like a sweet odor, still lingers with the generation that has
come after him. There is no telling the value of such men to the human
race. It cannot be measured, but it leaves its mark, and the conduct and
destiny to many a man has been shaped by them. He ought to have a
monument where it could be seen and where the fathers could say to the
children, “There lies a man who was an ornament to humanity—a man who
served his day and generation as man should serve. He did not die rich,
but he died with all the honors that became a man and a Christian."
But, when we steadily engaged in considering one character, and have
before us an exact and regular view of him in every age and circumstance
of
life
from infancy to manhood, and in all the various relations which. if duly
improved, Will make us both wiser and better than we were before; we
behold in men of like passions and placed in
similar
with
ourselves, the
advantages which are the result of early piety, of virtuous resolution,
of loveliness of mind, and of religious integrity: We may then see the
"beauty of holiness” as it were embodied, and exhibiting its graces in a
variety of forms, and under numerous circumstances, which in the bustle
of public life would pass by lost and unheeded. The religious character
is contemplated to advantage in prosperity and adversity, bearing the
one with an humble and thankful heart, and the other with calmness and
resignation. And in death does religion look through the gloom, and as
she smiles upon the dying Christian, kindness in the bosom, even of the
vain and irreligious beholder, a wish to "die the death of the
righteous,
and to have his latter end like His.” In this the grand point is that
the excellency of biography is strikingly displayed, by introducing us
not only to the acquaintance of the wise and good in their meditations,
and in their labors of piety and love, but also to their dying beds,
where we behold the triumph of faith over the fears of death, and see
them breathing their souls with joyful hope into the hand of their
Heavenly Father.
In
writing
the Biography of my Father I am greatly indebted to his nephews and
nieces of Maryland, who have kindly sent me his early letters, and have
gotten all information of his Northern early life and surroundings from
all sources in their power. I also am indebted to his son, Judge Jas. S.
[James Schley] Hook, of Augusta, and to J.S.
[James Sanford] Lamar, S. J. [Samuel J.] Pinkerton, and
Nathan [Williamson] Smith.
All of whom I am under many obligations to for their great kindness in
this matter
[Mary D. Howell]
Dr.
Daniel Hook, my Father, was born at Point of Rocks, Maryland, at the
home place, “Potomac Hills;” in the year of
1795,·in
the month of April, on
the sixth. He was the youngest of four children, three sons and one
daughter, who were born to his father, John Hook, and his Mother, Sarah,
formerly a Miss Burgess. Soon after Daniel's birth she died. His father
afterward married again, and removed to Kentucky. Two daughters were
born to him after
their marriage: Emily and Annie. Daniel was
adopted by his Uncle James S. Hook, and the romantic and beautiful
country surround his home was well calculated to instill into his
youthful mind those sublime and courageous thoughts that attended him
through life. Rocks and Hills and mountainous country were all around.
Horse-back riding was the only means of reaching “Potomac
Hills," and
grandeur and sublimity greeted the beholder as far as the range of
vision could extend, and on and on until the horizon bounded the view.
And now his joyous childhood was spent in the joyous freedom
of the healthful
playfulness of his sister Mary D. Hook" his constant companion, for she,
too, had been adopted by the same uncle—he being a bachelor and well
off, owning many slaves and much land. He was very devoted to these two
children, and no parent could have been fonder and more indulgent. His
parents and
also
his uncle were members or the Episcopal Church, and he was christened in
infancy in this church, and brought up in its teachings and practices.
As 8 boy he was full of fun and frolic; the little negroes on the
plantation being also his playmates most of the time, which made him
rather dictatorial, as he was looked up to as controller general in
everything, but he was never unkind to them.
As the years rolled on he attended school and when old enough, was sent
by his uncle to Carlyle College in Pa. After his return from this
college it was his uncle’s desire that he should study law, and practice
it in some city near; but his inclination was for medicine and with his
uncle's consent, but
not approval,
he attended several courses of Lectures in the Medical College
[University Of Maryland School of Medicine] of Baltimore. While
attending these lectures his letters to his uncle and sister breathe a
spirit of love and gratitude that is beautiful, and which was
characteristic of his nature and disposition throughout his life. He
never forgot his uncle’s kindness and every letter written in his youth
to him acknowledged his
obligations, gratitude, and
love. After
graduating he
settled in Louisville, Ga., in 1817, and as I read an old letter written
at that time by him to his uncle, (Which I was so fortunate to obtain
recently from his niece—with others also) and gaze on its yellow tint
made by age, (folded and sealed with sealing wax, and twenty-five cents
in large figures denoting the amount of postage paid at that time for
letters,) visions of the long ago pass before me, and these dear old
letters written by that cherished hand that has lain still so long are
indeed a treasure. In writing to his loved uncle, July 8th,
1817, he says, “I have at last established myself, and I may say with
justice my prospects
are flattering.
I am received with politeness and attention by the first families and
invited to their homes almost every day. Dr. Belt has been like a friend
and brother to me." After some business matters, and mentioning the
kindness of Judge Charlton of Savannah to him while there, he concludes
with, "My dear Uncle, you have always
been
to me the kindest benefactor, that God will grant you long life and
happiness is the sincere wish, dear uncle, of your Affectionate nephew.”
This village, Louisville, Jefferson Co., Ga. was of some note at that
time as having but recently been the capital of
the
state. It had a number of prominent and leading physicians
who had the confidence of the people; the prospect for so young a
man, and an entire stranger all the way from Maryland had, of course to
be tested—but by energy, strict
attention to business, perfect sobriety, and a natural fondness and
wonderful fitness for the
profession of' his choice, he soon established a fine practice
end won quite an enviable reputation, which caused him to be gent for
far and wide through the surrounding country. He was yet quite young,
and had the appearance of a boy. An amusing anecdote is told of his
having seen sent for by an old gentleman by the name of Turner, who had
an only daughter lying dangerously ill of bilious fever.
He had heard so much of the new doctor (whom as it chanced he had never
seen) and of his wonderful success in the treatment of fevers, that he
determined to call him to his daughter's bed-side. When the Doctor
arrived, seeing no one, and knowing no one there, he hailed from the
front gate. Mr. Turner
came
out and inquired what he wished. The reply was "I Suppose this is the
Turner who has a very sick daughter and sent for me to see her." "Yes,"
said the ole gentleman, “My name is Turner and I have a dangerously ill
daughter, but I did not send for you; I sent for Dr. Hook of Louisville.”
"Well, sir, said the Doctor, I am the only man in Louisville
bearing that name and your message was left at my house.” “Why,” said
the old man, with utter surprise depicted in his face, "You can't be the
Doctor I hear so much talk about, he must be an older man than you.
You're nothing but a boy, and I don't want to risk my daughter's life in
the hands of so young a doctor.”
This stumped Dr. Hook, and his first impulse was to ride away, but a
moment's reflection caused him to say, Well,
if you are so disappointed in your doctor, I can go away" but
perhaps you had
better"
let me see her now, as I have come so far from home for that purpose.”
Turner still hesitated, and as Dr. Hook was in the act of turning his
horse to ride away, the
old
man said, "I hardly know what to do about it
I but I reckon as
you've come this far to see her you must come in. He had
not
been
long around the sick couch before Turner discovered that he bad more
experience as a physician than his youthful appearance had led him to
suppose. The daughter soon recovered from her severe illness, and Dr.
Hook remained the loved and trusted family physician in that house-hold
until he moved from Louisville.
In the Spring of 1818 Dr. Hook married Miss Catherine
Schley, a daughter of John Jacob Schleys
and a sister of William Schley, Esq., who became eminent in his
profession as a
lawyer, distinguished as a judge, and later held the responsible
positions of Congressman and Governor of Georgia. She also had several
other brothers who became distinguished, judge John Schley and Dr. Thos.
Schley; a distinguished physician, and George Schley of Savannah, Who
was Postmaster of that place Thirty years. Also Col. Philip Schley of
Columbus, Ga. This was the most fortunate alliance for the young Doctor,
since the Schleys, at that early date in their history, were noted for
their earnest industry, sobriety, and their rising and growing
influence. But far above and beyond this his life and labors were
blessed and inspired by the love and counsel of this good wife, who was
one of the noblest of sex, lovely in person, gentle in disposition,
refined in sentiment, devoted in her affections, bright and intelligent,
unselfish in all her aims, and ever fervent in her constant and
unchanging desire "to do good, love
mercy and
walk humbly before God.” As the writer recalls the whole, pure noble,
unselfish life of this truly Christian woman, and how all loved her that
knew her, and how the
fragrance of her sweet character pervaded the whole social circle in
which she moved like a loving sanctifying presence, she is not surprised
that Dr. Hook found her loved society and his dear home such sweet and
powerful incentives to urge him forward in his career of distinguished
usefulness.
Having grown up in the Episcopal church twenty-eight years of age he was
confirmed in that church, going to Augusta, Ga. for that purpose. He was
devoted to that church, and after his confirmation he became very pious,
studying the Scriptures constantly, and talking and thinking much upon
divine truths. His wife was a Presbyterian of the strictest sort, and
together they lived lives of the strictest tenets of the doctrines of
their respective churches. As there was no Episcopal church in
Louisville he attended the church of his wife and the Baptist church;
but as his practice vas very heavy he could not attend any regularly.
His mind and feelings, however, were undergoing the most remarkable
awakenings. He constantly read his Bible when he had a leisure moment,
and regularly had family prayer. He had
two sons and an infant
daughter at this time, and with his servants, his house-hold began to
assume
proportions
that
rendered
discipline and
religious
instructions necessary; this was in 1827. And with that spirit of
inquiry which was then abroad, and confined to no sect, "but originating
almost simultaneously in widely separated regions," he was convinced
that there was a better way—a more perfect way—than the one be had
chosen. He became convinced that immersion of believers
was
the
only
proper baptism, and that all names were wrong. He contended that God's
children should be
called by His
name, and
not by the multiplicity of names that they had assumed. He talked this
constantly at home and abroad. A gentleman of acquaintance said to him
one day, "Doctor, have you ever read any of
Alexander Campbell’s writings? He said, “No. Why?” “Because,” said
he, “You and he entertain the
same opinions, and if
you will read his writing, I will gladly lend them to you.” “I
will read them with pleasure.” This was in 1828, and for the first time
he saw the Christian Baptist,
edited by Alexander Campbell. He became
fascinated with the plea therein made for a return to the doctrine end
practice of the primitive church. Always prompt to act upon his
convictions, he determined to be immersed upon a simple profession of
faith in Christ. And he chose to act at once upon his convictions, “As a
man who wore a soul of his own in his bosom, and did not wait till it
was breathed into him by the breath of fashion.” The
Baptists required
in that day a recital of experience as preliminary to immersion and
church membership. He apprehended trouble on the point, and was not
mistaken; but finally old
Mr. [Jonathan] Huff, a Baptist minister,
greatly loved for his excellence of
character and
earnest Christian life, consented, and accordingly baptized the Doctor
at the Ford of Brushy Creek, near Ways Meeting House, on a simple and
public confession or his faith in Christ as the Savior or men. As the
Ozzias church was the nearest Baptist church to Louisville, Dr. Hook
attended it, and acted with them in full fellowship. As he never failed
to be instant, in season and out of season and to
make
known the faith that was in him, it was not long before the Baptist
Minister [J.H.T. Kilpatrick, 1793-1869] who held forth at that place
became alarmed at the strong hold these views took upon some of his
flock. He soon took occasion in a sermon masked by sectarian bitterness
to warn his brethren against him, "As one who had came among them as a
prophet in sheep’s clothing, etc.” This had the two fold effect to
engender suspicion of him and his views on the part of most of that body
of worshippers, and to isolate him from all church membership in that
community. Bitterness toward him was great, for in their pride and love
they had honored him greatly as
a
burning and shining light among them; but the attempt
to ostracize him socially was a failure, for his elegance of
person, suavity of manner, fine educational advantages, and general
knowledge on all the topics of the day, political, social, religious,
etc. made him such as sought
after,
and greatly beloved. His wife lamented his
change in
religious views, and could not acquiesce in them, but firmly maintained
her Presbyterianism, and many were the conversations between them on
these subjects, but only to and in each maintaining their distinctive
beliefs. Her family were bitterly opposed to his espousing so warmly,
the cause or Christ and feared it would interfere with his very large
and lucrative practice; but nothing daunted by tear or worldly losses;
or human opinions of like or dislike he became more and more zealously
engaged in the work—preaching when he
could,
and disseminating his views in conversations and letters. He felt
doubtless as Mr. Campbell did in the first year
of his religious awakening, "as placed on a new eminence, a new peak or
the Mountain of God, from which the whole landscape of Christianity
presented itself to his mind in a new attitude and position." His zeal
knew no bounds, his desire to see all the
children
of God united, seeing "face to face" the same truths, and obeying them
loving
as brethren indeed, heart beating in unison with heart, singing
and making melody in their hearts to God, all
calling themselves
Christians, and worth of the exalted title; no more strife of opinions,
no more animosity and hatred cloaked under the name of religion. He
became an enthusiastic on the subject, and those who most bitterly
opposed him respected the honesty, earnestness, sincerity, and purity of
his efforts to make all see the glorious truths of the Gospel as he saw
them. But "in some communities, the diffusion of either truth or error
is extremely slow. The local circumstances, the character of the
original settlers; the chief occupations; above all, the religious views
and habits of thought at first prevailing, and the sympathies which
belong to the people of every district mutally associated and allied,
often give to it a certain unity of sentiment
which resists innovation and is opposed to change.” And this was
especially so in those days in that community.
In 1832 he left Louisville for Augusta, Ga., and built his nice home six
miles
South
of the city on an elevated point which he named "Richmond Hill," which
name it bears till now, although the residence
has
in later years been burned down, and the place is but a wreck of its
former self. Two more daughters had been born
to him in these years,
and soon after moving to this place another daughter was born, making in
all six children, two sons and four daughters. When not too busy with
his
practice he would attempt
to teach his older children, but so absorbed would he become with the
Millennial Harbinger [that] seeing this, [they] would slip out
noiselessly one by one, and have a genuine romp in the yard or lot, and
when he would rouse up after concluding a piece, he would look around
for his scholars, but none answered the roll call. With a switch in hand
he would go around cutting under the tables and chairs in the hall and
bedsteads in the chambers, but all to no purpose. When he would find
them,
he enjoyed their taking advantage of him, and their merriment at the
same as much as they did. His religious life was a steady growth, and
his family government throughout was beautiful. Wife, children,
visitors, servants, all partook of its spirit, all were devotional;
family prayers were never neglected, the servants coming in and kneeling
down with that devotion so characteristic of their
giving
expression to their feelings at time.
Mammy Liza,
dear good old Mammy Liza!
The nurse! How her whole heart and soul was in her religion, and
what a pure, good, true woman she was! A daughter of an African Prince.
She was stolen when a young woman by her own countryman, and sold to the
whites. Leaving husband and two children behind, she was brought to this
country and sold into slavery and after many changes and trials, she at
last became the property of
Dr. Hook, and remained his during her life.
During the Doctor's practice in 1834 or 5 he contracted scarlet fever, a
disease then almost unknown in Georg1a, and was very ill. Every member
or his family had it; and two of the youngest children, Emily and
America, died with it, the others narrowly escaping with their lives.
Sadness and gloom for awhile brooded over the home that had been so
happy, and his wife was so grieved that grave fears were entertained of
her recovery. Mammy Liza, who had been devoted to little Emily, would
come in and try to console her mistress, while her own grief was little
less than hers, and with tears rolling down her cheeks, she would say,
“Missus, we musn’t do this way. We can’t bring our child back, but we
can go to her. Oh, Missus, Missus, let us live so we can go to our
baby.” Overcome with her feelings she would cry aloud and leave the
room. The practice of the Doctor sooner diverted his mind from the sad
surroundings, and business of differ kinds now began to till up his
whole time. Soon after this his brother-in-law, William Schley, having
been elected Governor of Georgia, Dr. Hook, who was part owner of the
property, was called to the Presidency of the Richmond Factory, located
ten miles from the city, which caused him to leave the city
of Augusta, where after
he had sold "Richmond Hill" to his brother-in-law, Judge John Schley, he
had
resided
and pursued the practice of his profession. He remained at Richmond
Factory some years, and while attending to the duties it imposed upon
him, he became much interested in the silk culture. He built a cocoonery
and planted out quite a large place in the
Worm Multicaulis trees, and was
quite successful in rearing the silk worms, and they produced very fine
large cocoons.
The results
were all good, and afforded quite an industry for his children as well
as a pleasure. During one of his tri-weekly visits to the City to look
after
the Agency of the company, late in the summer or of
1839,
he
accidentally,
as it were, discovered the existence or Yellow Fever in the City. The
Agent whose residence was just over the office of the Company, asked the
Doctor to steip up stairs and see his old Mother, who he said, had been
taken very sick that morning. He found the patient indeed very ill and,
to his great astonishment, with Yellow Fever. This latter fact he did
not mention to the family, as it might prove a sporadic case, and it
would, in that event, De unwise to
mention it, and thus
produce
consternation,
not only in that family, but throughout the entire City. He
never-the-less, treated it promptly, left written instructions to be
pursued until he should return the next day, and impressed upon the
family the great importance of pursuing the advised treatment strictly.
He had hardly left the office two minutes to transact some business in
the streets, before leaving for his home in the country, when another
citizen accosted him with these words,
"Dr.,
I am in search of a physician, and although you do not live in the city
now, my son was taken so very ill a short time since, without going
further for a Doctor, I will ask you to
see him at once for me.” He found this to be another case,
treated
it as the first, and promised to come in and see the young man again the
next day. The next morning, finding both patients doing well, he walked
out upon the streets, and was asked by another citizen to step in and
see his
daughter,
very ill, just taken; this proved to be another case. He then inquired
of the gentleman who had last called him in if there was much sickness
in that part or the City. He replied, "Yes, a great deal; it looks like
everybody in the first and second wards or the City has some sickness in
their families in the last few days." Taking the gentleman away from the
sickroom, he then told the man his daughter had Yellow Fever, and that
he had already been called to two other cases, and that he should go out
home, make
his
arrangements, and at once come to the City to help treat the disease.
Accordingly on the next morning he arrived in the City, and placed a
placard at the then most prominent corner of the City, near the Post
Office, declaring the disease to be Yellow Fever that was afflicting the
people or the two lower wards or the City, and that it would, in his
opinion, spread over the entire City, and that he had come to offer his
services to such as might wish to employ him, but that all such must
apply to him in the first twelve hours of the attack, and that it would
be safer if they applied in the first six hours of the attack, or as
soon as taken. This placard produced severe criticism from all the other
physicians, who did not regard the disease as Yellow Fever; and
the
business men, who feared the effect on trade. Many harsh things were
said, and even threats made, but he calmly replied to all of them, “If
the treatment of these physicians who are condemning me is not changed
the hearses will not be able, in a week from now, to carry the dead to
the cemetery, but drays and wagons will be needed.” The prediction was
fearfully verified in the week, and no more assaults were made on the
Doctor, who had left his healthy country home to come to the City and
aid the suffering with his unselfish devotion and
unquestioned
professional skill. The fearful ravages of the fever in 1839 in Augusta
is known not only in Georgia, but throughout the United States. Dr. Hook
treated over two hundred cases before he was taken down with the disease
himself, and lost but two out of this number. When he found the fever
coming on him, he sat down on the steps he was ascending to see a
patient, and wrote his own treatment, and directed his driver when he
returned to his carriage, to give it to
Dr.
Johnson (who had adopted his treatment) and tell him to pursue it
strictly. He was very ill for several weeks, but finally recovered. This
magnanimous course of Dr. Hood, so full of self abnegation in behalf of
a suffering and sorely afflicted community, gave him great popularity as
a physician and a man in the City, and he found that both interest and
duty required that he move back at once to August. Soon he and Capt.
Edward Campfield and wife, who had learned the way more perfectly, and
had left the Baptist, united with Mrs. [Emily H.] Tubman, who had long
been a member of the Christian Church in Kentucky. They met in the
parlor of Mrs. Campfield and read the Scriptures, sang praises, breaking
the loaf with fellowship and prayers. Dr. Hook soon began to expound the
scriptures at these meetings, and finally began regularly to preach in
an "upper room" that
they, and a few who united with them in the course of a few years,
rented. Thus he began to put on the harness that was to remain on him
the rest or his life, for while he attended to secular business, his
mind
and his heart
were in the work of the Lord, and he was talking
on the subject or preaching the
faith once delivered to the Saints. “In 1837, Dr. Daniel Hood, father of
Hon. Jas. S. Hook of this City, who was an Elder in this Church, with
Mrs. [Emily H.] Tubman, Edward Campfield, and Mrs. Margaret Campfield
organized the Christian Church in Augusta in Mrs. Tubman’ place.”
Enthusiasm, “Fervent in spirit,” says Henry Ward Beecher.” This
signifies a glowing quality, not mere brightness, but flame. It is
rising into that state in which men create thought and feeling in a
higher range than that
which belongs to ordinary life. Now, it is as well, perhaps, to give a
more familiar name to this fervency of mind. There is a popular phrase,
not altogether acceptable but better perhaps than any other. Enthusiasm,
a word derived from the ancient idea that the gods breathed into man.”
In the pursuit of religion there can be not question that the enthusiasm
is called for. “Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well,” and as the
New Testament adds, “As unto the Lord.” It is worth doing with all your
might, and the lowest duties become exalted when you exalt them by
putting a magnificent mentality into them, and the highest duties
requires it for their perfect fulfillment.
In the winter of 1840 his name was proposed for Mayor of the City by
some writer in one of the City papers, who alluded in beautiful and
pathetic terms to his unselfish proffer of his services to the City in
the hour of her dire necessity; and the result was his election over the
two other very popular candidates (citizens) by a vote lacking only ten
of doubling both of them.
He filled the office two terms
with great satisfaction to the people. The great "Harrison Freshet," as
it was called, occurred during his term of office; the city was
completely inundated, so much so, that the large Petersburg Boats were
used in the principle streets to aid the suffering. He met it bravely
and with heroic energy, and
won
the plaudits, as well
as the thanks of the people, over whom he presided. Always an humble
Christian, and with a heart overflowing
with
kindness, Dr. Hook was, nevertheless, a cool self-possessed, fearless,
bold, courageous man. Two instances showing his self possession and
courage in danger will suffice. Before the freshet had reached its
worst, and shen the water in broad Street was only knee deep to his
house, he had received notice of some seriously threatened danger in the
upper part of the city, and made all the haste he could toward the
indicated point. When he reached Colock Street, a cross street
intersecting Broad, on which he was traveling, he found the water rising
in a bold torrent from the river through that street into Broad. Not
suspecting any serious washout at that point he pressed rapidly to cross
the current, and before he was aware of it, horse and rider were over
their heads in the Strong current, but when the horse came to the
surface, the rider was in his position, and without the slightest
demonstration of excitement, had his horse out of the ugly hole into
which they had plunged, and pursued the even tenor of his way to his
appointed destination. At another time, a large bully, who had committed
a gross outrage, and was pursued by the officers of the town, backed
himself up against the wall of the Georgia R.R. Building On Broad
Street, and with a pistol in each hand, defied the officers and the
crowd,
saying he would kill whoever tried to arrest him. This was about nine
o’clock at night. The Mayor's residence, at that time, was only fifty
yards below on Broad Street. The Marshall, Foster Blodgett Jr., one of
the honest men of his day, instructed the crowd to keep watch until he
should take counsel whether to use violence to capture the bold
criminal. He found Dr. Hook with the New Testament in hand, with his
family around him, reading a chapter preliminary to prayers. The Doctor
laid aside his book, saying, "Let us use no violence, if it can be
avoided. I will go with you." When they reached the crowd that stood
around the desperate man, the Mayor asked the crowd to permit him to
pass through, and space being made for him, he stepped, without
hesitation, to the bully, not-withstanding his threatening gestures with
the pistol, placed his hand upon his shoulder, and said, “You are my
prisoner, deliver those pistols up.” The desperado hung his head saying,
“You can arrest me, but no other man could.”
“In 1832, soon after the Doctor's removal to
Richmond, [Hill, near
Augusta],
he found that Capt. Edward Campfield of Augusta, a member of the Baptist
Church,
was
also deeply impressed with the views and sentiments of the Reformation,
and these two held meetings—first at the house of one, and then of the
other. Capt. Campfield’s wife, [Margaret] also a Baptist, soon united
with them, and Mrs. [Emily H.] Tubman, of August, who was already a
disciple, united with them; and thus the Christian Church had its origin
in [Augusta,] Georgia.” In 1842 the membership numbered thirteen or
fourteen in all the City of Augusta.
Not long after this, Mrs. Tubman, whose name is the synonym of all that
is noble in Christian devotion, charity and goodness, built a church in
which
the little flock worshipped, Dr. Hook being their earnest, pure, and
ever devoted Minister. He had preached at different times in various
portions of the State, and had valuable accessions to the cause. In
·Columbus, Georgia, he preached, and among his auditors was a young
lawyer, who at once took deep interest in the truths presented, and upon
full consultation with Dr. Hook, who saw in him the elements of great
usefulness in the future of the Church, and after uniting with the
church, he consented, if managements could be made, to go to Bethany
College and be educated
for
the Ministry, under Alexander Campbell, its
illustrious President. Mrs.
Tubman
at once, on hearing of this plan from Dr. Hook, sent him to Bethany.
Today one of the greatest scholars, publicists and preachers in the now
large connection in the U.S. is the J.S. Lamar
of Augusta, Ga. “Dr Hook was an able and successful physician, a
gentlemen of polished address, and most pleasing and affable manners. As
a speaker, he was pointed logical and strong; as a preacher, earnest and
devout; as a Christian,
humble,
trustful, and sincere; as a man, fearless and brave, but always gentle
and kind. He was the first physician who introduced the use of quinine
in the practice of Medicine in the state or Georgia as a Medical Journal
published in Augusta at that early day fully attests. As a writer he was
clear, terse, impressive, and forceful. An address delivered
before the
Masonic fraternity, of which fraternity he was a very high officer,
attracted
much attention, and was widely published and distributed by the order.
Many of his essays on Medical Themes were highly esteemed, and his
written debate with a Methodist Minister named Mysick, in Sandersville,
Ga., displayed great power, and was esteemed by his friends as a great
victory over his adroit antagonist. His essays on Religious Themes, as
well as his sermons, always breathed the pure spirit of Christian
excellence, and carried conviction by their earnestness, ability and
force. While he did not aspire to the art of the
orator
and the sophistries of the mere debater, he was often very eloquent, and
always potent in argument, and persuasive in style. His record is full
of high aims and noble work, and he has left the sweet memory of a
beautiful and useful life as a dear heritage to his family and friends."
Thus a dear Brother speaks.
Brother Harcum says about his Biography,
"I think this is due to the memory or one who labored
long
and successfully among the infant churches of Christ, both in Georgia,
and South Carolina. He stood high in his profession as a physician, and
equally eminent as a Minister of the Gospel of Christ, in the Great
Reformation of the nineteenth century. I just became acquainted with Dr.
Hook about the year 1841 while he was Mayor or Augusta, and preached at
the same time for the Christian Church of that place. My love and
admiration for him as a Christian gentleman and Minister of the Gospel,
then began and continued up to his death. He
preached
often times for the Old Union Church,
located about 20 miles below Augusta, in S. C., and during his
ministrations for that Church, Governor [James Henry] Hammond was a
frequent
attendant.
He wrote many articles for the pages of the
Morning
Watch, a paper published by
John M. Barnes,
in the Advocacy of primitive Christianity, and at a time
when
opposition ran high and strong minds were needed to enter the contest
and contend for the Faith once delivered to the Saints. Brother D. Hook
visited the churches
in the lower section of our state [South Carolina], several times. His
last visit, I think, was in 1857 or 1858 when he remained
with
us nearly one year preaching for the Churches at Halcyondaee and Ewinton.
At the same time the Methodist Church close by had a preacher named Dr.
Crook, so that a gentleman in the neighbor humorously remarked that the
sinners might look out now, as the Churches would have them by Hook or
Crook. The memory of the just is blessed, and such can be said of our
late Brother Dr. Daniel Hook."
During all these years he and the three mentioned before as the early
members had met in their parlors, or in later years in an upper room
that had been hired for the purpose, and also by this time, a few others
had been hired for the purpose, and also by this time, a few others had
united with the Church, but now a brighter outlook came for the
congregation; and about the year 1841 or 2, Mrs. Tubman built a very
neat and commodious brick Church on Reynolds Street, Augusta. After this
the Church grew and prospered somewhat,
though a great prejudice
still existed, but the unvarying
kindness
and gentleness of the Pastor Dr. Hook had their effect, and while only
few attended, still they were in
earnest and believed in
his sincerity and piety. Such was his zeal that he could preach to a few
as much fervor as though the house had been filled with an enthusiastic
audience. One night just for a little pleasantry, the seven persons who
composed the congregation, seated themselves in seven pews in front of
the other in a straight row. Dr. Hook saw a straight streak of faces
looking at him merrily, and while his face shown for one moment with an
amused expression, he at once proceeded with his duties with all the
solemnity and order of the occasion. Two of his children had already
bowed to the authority of [Christ], and his wife had also after
overcoming the convictions of years and much prejudice, had earnestly
and most thoroughly accepted the Bible alone, and the man of Christ
alone.
In the year 1845, [April 3-14], Alexander Campbell
visited Augusta, and his daughter [Dr. Hook’s] Mary joined the Christian
Church
under the preaching of that good and great man, and was baptized in the
Savannah River by her Father, while the hymn was sung "Through Floods
and flames of Jesus lead, I’ll follow where he goes.” [R.L.]
Coleman accompanied Campbell, and of that
visit it is said in the life of Alexander Campbell,
“He proceeded to Augusta, [Georgia], still accompanied by Mr. Coleman.
where they delivered addresses to increasing congregation, and succeeded
in removing much of the religious prejudice
which
existed. Here they were
kindly entertained by a wealthy and pious Sister,
Mrs.
Tubman, who sent at her own expense, a number of students to Bethany
College" and contributed largely of her means to its endowment. Here
they also me the excellent Dr. Hook, who had been Mayor of the City, and
who distinguished himself for many years by his faithful advocacy of the
Reformation in Georgia and South Carolina.
The following summer Dr. Hook visited the Churches in upper Georgia
accompanied by his daughter. It was a time of rejoining, for the
Churches were
so full of zeal and warmth and
life. While he was in Clarke County, [C.F.R.] Shehane, who had formerly
been a Christian, but was then a Universalist, came there to preach. Dr.
Hook, having just left to visit other counties, did not meet him, but
his daughter did, and while conversing with him about his change in his
views and of her recent connection with the Church, he said, “I would
advise you to remain in that Church. Never change your views.” So much
for his sincerity. But she was greatly pleased with his talk, for
she knew that if he did not have faith in his own teachings,
he certainly would not convert many to his views. This visit along the
Lowes, Elders, Holloways, Smiths and others of staunch faith in those
days was worth the trip taken from Augusta in a buggy. They were the
most hospitable people, all good livers, good kind Christian people;
their houses and Churches were plain.
On the return trip, after being absent six weeks travelling through the
country, they came to an old Brother, who was very rich, and who had
been an active member, but was now very old and almost helpless. He had
to be wheeled about in a chair, and though rich home was an old
unpainted four roomed weather boarded house, and the furniture as plain
as the house, but his garden and
orchard
and plantation were golden with fruitage; splendid watermelons, and the
most elegant clusters of grapes, luscious red apples, delicious figs and
peaches. When supper was announced, I realized what I had often read
that the "table groaned under the weight of good things;" a description
is enough to promote an appetite, a large bowl of golden butter in the
center
containing
eight or ten pounds; preserves, honey, biscuit, waffles, light-bread
cake, milk, coffee and many other things, all delightful, fresh and
sweet. His wife a second I presume, was much younger than himself,
though about fifty at that time, with no children at home, if any at
all. This old Brother had many years before promised to give
fifty thousand dollars
to the Christian Church, but he told Dr. Hook that night that he heard
that
there
had been great changes among them, and that
they had
become “Campbellites
and devilites” etc., and he seemed to care no more about them. This, no
doubt, was brought about [by] prejudice and undue influence, as he was
old and infirm and could no longer go among them and know the truth
of these reports.
Returning to Augusta, Dr. Hook continued to preach as usual, and while
the growth of the Church was slow, it was steady, and was
impressing
itself upon the minds and hearts of the people. Dr. Hook's health was
not very good at times he suffered much with dyspepsia, but he
rarely
gave up, and was always busy—preaching or travelling,
or
studying and writing; practicing medicine very little at this time,
gradually devoting his whole time to the service of the Master; always
the same good, kind man—husband, father, master. In any relation of life
he was a sincere Christian, never neglecting family prayers and
religious conversations and teachings. He would visit South Carolina,
and he and Dr. [Wm. R.] Erwin, of Erwinton, were much engaged in efforts
to build up the cause in that State.
In the year of 1847 he moved with his family to moved with his family to
Jefferson Co., Ga., to a place that he and his son, Dr. E. P. Hook had
bought and thought he would resume his practice, as he was financially
much embarrassed. Elder S.J. Pinkerton
was then called to the church in Augusta through Dr. Hook was the
presiding officiant in the Church. Dr. Hook frequently returned there
preaching and still travelling to different
points in the state, as he was too thoroughly in the work to give up,
and again gradually gave up the
practice
of medicine and gave his whole time and attention to preaching. But such
was his anxiety to preach without remuneration, that he suffered much in
mind when he could not do thus. He says, "Another way in which my
adversities have operated to depress me through—perhaps my pride. I had
wished to serve the Lord at [my?] own charges, and now to move only as
others afford the means, wounds me very much. This ought not to be,
others should partake in the Heavenly work as well as me, and it is
selfishness to debar them of the privilege. All cannot speak in public
and hence it is only by being at charges for those who can, that many
share in this Divine undertaking. I deplore this weakness, and hope it
will be forgiven. I refer to it because it has chagrined me deeply, and
because it allows me to make a remark that deserves further reflections.
And adversity has also been my portion. After laboring arduously and
successfully all my life to secure a competency, to have the fruits
thereof from me, as a ball or snow melts in one's hands, is itself
calculated
to depress one's spirit; to induce gloom and despondency. The wonder in
such a case ought to be,
how can such combined evils be borne with such equanimity! Then
Christianity would be honored instead of despised, for it would be seen
that through its Heavenly principles we are made to stand, when
unsustained by it, we should fall. God seems in my case to have been, in
the commencement, only partial,. It left me still with worldly pride,
and a selfish desire of conspicuity, hence the necessity of the
chastisements meted out to me; I thank God for them—may they increase in
Heavenly fruits! I would not fail of the smiles of my Heavenly Father to
be monarch of the earth and master of its wealth; and if nothing will
fit me for his favor but the lash, I deliberately prefer that it should
be applied, that I wince with agony at every stroke, though this agony
end in death. Thus we learn that there is such a charm in Christianity
that we cling to it with inward delight, even though it involve us in
continual troubles. What is man without a Savior? What is the world
without hope of Heaven? To be in Christ, to hope in His salvation, is
riches in poverty, blessing in misery. This is truth in paradoxes. But
to return—I have reason to think my sanctification, using this word in
its common acceptation, is far yet from being complete; for while, in
the dreams of possible prosperity which yet flit across my mind, I do
think much of the efforts I will make to advance my Lord’s cause on the
earth, I find that I am also constantly surrounding myself with those
circumstances which are calculated to please and gratify self. Is it
thus with others? Shall I ever be cured of this worldliness? Well has
the Lord told us that we must deny ourselves. According to my experience
it is indispensable, even when the head is silvered with gray." And thus
this man of great humility writes of himself while his whole life was
consecrated to God, and to the up-building of His cause on earth.
During that year, his health being impaired, he
thus writes, "My health, though apparently good, has long been infirmed.
Hepatic derangement of liver and bowels have worried me for many years.”
And then he reviews his Christian life, and speaks feelingly upon the
persecutions he has suffered in consequence of his religious views. He
was bitterly opposed in these by his friends, patrons and relatives. And
when reviewing his present surroundings he is melancholy, but firm in
his belief; and though financially exhausted, he continues steadfast in
the work. In an old journal of that date he says, "But it
[is] thought
that these misfortunes would not have occurred but for my embracing
religion, or perhaps, my particular and unpopular, views of religion. In
my case, former and subsequent failure, give some countenance to this
opinion. Suppose it to be true—supposed I preferred being spoiled of my
goods, rather than contend with the injurious, yet, the bible being
true, I have been wiser and more prudent than the injurious; for while
my poverty is temporary, these will be eternal.” Then he lays the blame
to his own bad management, and not to his devotion to Christ. Then again
he says, "Suppose
again
that my
unpopular
views have led to my pecuniary
embarrassments,
by making enemies
and driving off friends; still in view of eternity, and the judgement
unto life, or unto the second death, my course has been prudent and
wise, provided these views are those which God has revealed. Of this
everyone must judge for himself, in life and in the article of death—if
possessed of reason, I shall believe them to be so. Mine
is a practical mind, but little imagination, and fanaticism, and I
examined the subject as closely as I could. They are the truths of God!
Being so, and God never lighting a candle to be put under a
bushel,
I had no choice, I must obey or resign all hope of the favor Of God—a
hope without which life would be an intolerable burden. All the examples
in God's blessed Book also, require me to discharge the duty thus
imposed at every hazard, at every sacrifice. What is the religious
history of the
world
but a history of
individual and personal sacrifice for the good of the world?
That the good finally to result from all this suffering, is more
than commensurate with it in importance, there cannot be a doubt. God
permits
not unnecessary sufferings on the part or those that love him, and he
will bring about the good. The world is evidently in a state of
rebellion against the Supreme Ruler—not a nation existing is governed by
Him; and hence all the miseries of mankind. No Being but the Creator has
the wisdom, power and goodness necessary to make the creature man happy;
and as long as he refuses to obey the Creator, so long must he be
miserable; for it is only by obedience that the blessings resulting from
these attributes, can be appropriated. This is the great problem that is
solved
by the fortunes of
humanity. I am not more convinced of any truth than of this. As soon as
men
practically understand it,
every
caste will be removed. In this truth we find the explanation of, and the
motive to, personal sacrifices and sufferings. O, the Goodness of God,
in subjecting even His own Son to ignominy and death fro the
reconciliation and happiness of a rebellious world! O, what ingratitude
to Him, what inhumanity to man it would be, in those who understand this
truth, to refuse, because of temporary sufferings, to cooperate with God
in effecting so much good! We call him who suffers willingly to effect
temporary good, a patriot, a philanthropist; but he who suffers to
effect eternal good—the emancipation of man from all evil, we call an
enthusiast, a fanatic, a deluded victim of error. It is passing strange;
but even this must be borne with equanimity. Here is the explanation of
my pertinacity.”
Persecutions had made him timid to some extent; and too much alive too,
and too sensitive to remarks and ill natured attacks; he says of this
feeling, “I must try to shake off this weakness. It is an evidence of
weak faith. I ought more perfectly to confide in God. His truth must
prevail. There is more for it, though unseen, than against it. There is
more for it, though unseen, than against it. If I am crushed, the Lord
will raise up others. May He forgive my lack of faith, rectify it, and
make it like that of the ancient worthies, storing and undoubting, even
unto death.” And then again, in speaking of his depression of spirits he
says, “The cause of this with me, is the slow progress of truth in the
South, and especially under my ministrations. I have been particularly
sensible of this by the improvement in my spirits, which has occurred
occasionally, by more than usual success in my tours of preaching. In
Augusta, our prospect at one time seemed fair, but it darkened, and now
for a long time clouds and darkness rest upon it. This distresses me
much, for I think there is good material in August, if they could be
brought under the hammer of truth. But what with the world and the
clergy, it seems entirely impossible to affect this object.” He says of
this move to Jefferson County, “I arrived here with my family on the
tenth of August, and here I still am, preaching in the neighborhood
whenever a door is opened for m, which however, being very seldom, I am
mostly engaged with my son in the practice if our profession. I am still
the presiding officer in the Church of Augusta, which I attend pretty
regularly in winter, and by consent, irregularly in summer. The
circumstances that finally impelled me to this change of location, I
must leave to be inferred from the foregoing pages other reasons
operating to this end, I consider unnecessary to mention. I hope the
Lord is not offended, as he has blessed me with success in my labors
with the sick, except in very few instances. The population of the South
is not ripe for the truth, and until it is, it may be the will of God
that His little flock here, should labor to win the love of the people
by doing them good, they do appreciate. At all events, I shall act upon
this conclusion.”
He and Elder S. J. Pinkerton were much together, he visiting the Dr. at
his home in Jefferson, Hody [Holly] Springs. Also they would travel
together to different points of the State, preaching. After four years
the Doctor bought a home in the rapidly growing city of Atlanta, Ga.,
and removed there with his family in August, 1851, and from this time,
he gave his whole time to the work, preaching, travelling, and writing.
After visiting Griffin, County Line, and many more, he was appointed
State Evangelist in the year [1849?], and attended a cooperation meeting
in Atlanta. Bro. [Shelton C.] Dunning, of
Savannah, and his wife attended these meetings, and visited the up
country ever summer, and he and Dr. Hook travelled together and
preached, or visited each other at their home. The Doctor was now fully
in the work, every moment devoted to it. Elder S.J. Pinkerton, who
afterwards became an Episcopalian, was with him much during these years
and in a letter he writes of recent date he says, “As you say, we were
indeed much together, quite for four or five years; but it is now nearly
one third of a century since that intimacy ceased. There are, however,
two or three well remembered characteristics of his nature and habit,
which I am enabled to here set down for your gratification. The first
that occurs to me, and perhaps the most prominent, was his unvarying
sincerity. I cannot recall any one, at this moment, in all my
acquaintances, past or present, who seemed to me to possess a more
guileless spirit. He was uniformly frank and candid in his conduct and
language. He knew nothing, apparently, of the common arts of deception.
During all the time of our close and confiding relations to each other,
I am free to say, that I do not remember on occasion on which his
sincere nature failed to assert its supremacy over any temptation to
speak or act with duplicity. As it regards his personal attachments,
social or otherwise, I think they were singularly free from all merely
selfish motives, he was very strongly inclined—from natural
disposition—I suspect, to walk on the solitary paths of life; to commune
with his heart in secret. Yet, he was ever ready to give his friendship
in large measure, where he was led to believe he could repose
confidence, and had, at the same time, sufficient evidence of a
reciprocal feeling towards him. He could not be forward in the avowal of
his feeling. He shrank from all obtrusiveness at all times; but his
gentle, and yet manly bearing, influenced you with the value of his
friendly association, and at once opened the way to it. With reference
to his preaching—it was characterized above all other things by an
exalted devotion of heart. He was just as simple as a child. You could
not discover the intimation, in attitude or language, of a desire to
“appear well,” as we say. Either forgetfulness of self or a reverent and
devout manner in the Pulpit, coupled as they were with a commanding
person, made him at all times effective. There was, moreover, a certain
clearness in the arrangement and divisions of his sermons, and a certain
masked force and grasp of understanding through it, which never failed
to catch your attention, and impress you with respect for his
intellectual possessions. Which in brief are some of the characteristics
of your Father as left upon my memory. I wish I could recall others with
which I was familiar thirty years ago. He was, all in all, as I knew
him, a very delightful man. I trust it may be our privilege to renew the
intimacy, we once enjoyed so much, in the place to which his soul has
fled, and in which the ties of companionship and brotherly sympathy are
forever undisturbed by the inconsiderate, and wholly useless demand, of
a sectarian opinion.”
Those were years of earnest struggle to plant the cause firmly in
Georgia. About this time Dr. Hook was sent for to go over in Elbert
County to baptized Miss Mary and [Georgia] Rucker, the first afterwards
became Mrs. J.S. Lamar. After preaching
acceptably from them, and baptizing them, as he was leaving one of the
ladies said, “Brother Hook, here is a purse we have knitted for you.” A
very pretty one it was, with steel beads, and bands and tassels, and
while examining it he found that they had put one hundred dollars in it
for him. His hair was very white, giving him a most venerable look and
his constant devotion to the Word of God, and his holy life and walk,
commanded universal respect and esteem. He had been a very high Mason,
all the earlier years of his life he had taken part in all the duties
and obligations of Masonry, but now he said, that to be a Christians was
all that was necessary, that Christianity can contain all the good in
Masonry, and so far excelled it, that there was no further use for the
order, if me would only be Christians.
These absences from home, through Georgia and South Carolina, were
frequent, and his wife, daughter, and little granddaughter, who composed
all his family now at home, missed him sadly when he was away, for his
pleasant manner, loving disposition, and entertaining conversational
powers, made him an agreeable companion. Then his prayers and talks on
the Scriptures so filled us with thoughts and aspirations of Heaven that
it seemed nearer to us when he was at home, than when he was away. His
presence gave life and joy. His house was always a home for the
brethren, and no one was more hospitable and generous than he was.
Brother J.D. Erwin, of South Carolina, in writing to me about him, in
these years and earlier, says, “Dr. Daniel Hook visited our brethren for
the first time in November 1847, at the instance of Dr. W.R. Erwin, and
Elder J.S. Havener, A.M., to attend our annual meeting at Erwinton.
Brother Smith was also there (I think Bro. E.A. Smith of Ky.) His second
visit was to the same place at the annual meeting held Nov. 1848. On
this occasion he was in company with Brother
Nathan W. Smith, of Georgia, [John] Eichbaum and [James
J.J. Trott, of Tenn., and our home Minister,
Elder J.S. Havener, and the lamented James Bailey. From this time he
made occasional visits to our State during eight or ten years, preaching
at different localities. About 1857, he and Brother A.G. Thomas, at the
opening of our House of Worship at Halcyondale, in Barnwell County,
conducted very successfully a meeting of several days; and in 1859-60,
we had the services of Dr. Hook for about twelve months. He was occupied
principally in the building up and strengthening the congregations at
Halcyondale and at Erwinton. At night on the Lord’s Days he generally
preached to the colored people, then in a state of slavery, a
comfortable house having been prepared for their special accommodations.
Many of them were members of the church of Christ. They sand with a zest
and enjoyed these opportunities greatly. On one of these occasions,
William Hall, a colored brother, having been requested to lead in
prayer, began vociferously, yet fervently to hold forth, and warming up
he went on, he concluded with what he thought was a touching reference
or tribute to his Bro. Hook in these words, “Oh, Lord, bless the old
Deacon who come from afar, with his head like a white blossom, standing
with one foot in the grave, and no one to tell what business he had with
the other one out.” Several of the white brethren, as usual, had
accompanied the Doctor to this meeting, and on their way home suggested,
as a piece of pleasantry, that an explanation should be called for as to
this personal reflection, the “business of the other foot.” The Doctor
laughed heartily, then remarked, “I am very thankful to my Brother Bill
for his earnest prayer in my behalf, there may be more truth than poetry
in his words, which evidently were meant for no disparagement. On the
verge of the grave truly! How unworthy we all are! How dependent upon
God! How necessary the preparation for such a step into the grave as
will enable us to plant our feet safely within the walls of the Heavenly
City!” And thus did he ever turn all things to holy account. I remember
his speaking once on the danger of corrupting the Scriptures by
indiscriminate “text preaching” and, “spiritualizing.” He related the
following: Once in travelling, and not wishing to continue his journey
on the Lord’s Day, he attended worship at a church near by the place he
had stopped. The minister, having learned or suspected that he was a
preacher of some denomination invited him to preach; this he declined to
do, but at length consented to follow with an exhortation and ascending
the pulpit, seated himself behind the Rev. Divine until his own turn
should come. The minister’s text was, Isaiah 7:25, “And upon all hills
that shall be digged [with the mattock] there shall not come thither the
fear of briers and thorns; but it shall be for the sending forth of
oxen, and for the treading of lesser cattle.” This was “spiritualized”
as follows: “The hills represent the world of sin; the briers and
thorns, little and big sinners, the Mattox, the Holy Ghost to cut them
down; the sending forth of oxen, the Gospel ministry sent forth; the
lesser cattle (here there is some difficulty) but they are most likely
the exhorters who are also called upon to do their part.” With this the
minister gave place, and the Doctor meekly rose to his performance, as
one of the “lesser cattle.” He however, told the congregation that he
proposed to simply give them a short talk on the love of God in his
greatest of gifts to men—the “Gift of Christ.”
Dr. Hook was regarded by all of his brethren as an able expounder of the
word of God. His discourses were logical and scriptural, profoundly
sensible of the all sufficiency of the Bible in matters of religion, and
of the necessity and practicability of our own pleas for the Union of
Christians upon it. He labored for the restoration of primitive
Christianity in doctrine and practice with great earnestness and power.
His social qualities were of a high order—a Christian gentleman. His
great heart always took delight in making those about him feel
comfortable and happy. Indeed, he was a favorite with all, and the
universal esteem and respect in which he was held by all, gave him an
influence for the good, even over the irreligious, seldom attained by a
Minister of the Gospel. It was my good fortune to be much in his
presence; once in 1859, I accompanied him on a tour through several
counties in Georgia. For considerable time he and his most excellent
wife had been inmates of my humble dwelling. They were socially and
religiously well matched, and both of them were beloved by all; sacredly
and tenderly have their memories been treasured up in the hearts of our
people. The Doctor’s manner with his flock, and with the inexperienced
and less gifted in the ministry, deserves particular [mention?]. His
example was worthy, his reproofs tempered with great kindness and
gentleness. He always encouraged, and took great pleasure in developing
any latent powers that he thought might be brought into exercise for the
good of the church. To a mistake just here, on the part of many, maybe
attributed the frequent inefficiency of Church officers, and the
scarcity, as to supply, of a Gospel Ministry. Let those in high places
consider. The sects seem to understand these matters better than we. He
was a good organizer, and was one of the first to urge upon the brethren
of Georgia and South Carolina, the necessity of a thorough and
systematic State cooperation. Had the Churches acted according to his
advice in the beginning, things with us doubtless would have been far in
advance of what they are today. The account of his labors in Georgia and
in Alabama, and the part he took as a contributor to our own religious
literature, must be traced by others. Shortly before his death, we
received a message from him through a brother, urging us all to continue
steadfast in the faith; that his work on earth was done, and he was
waiting for the summons, confident in his Redeemer that he would enter
into the rest that remained for the people of God.” And thus Brother
J.D. Erwin, Jr. in looking back over the years writes of him he loved so
truly.
In 1856 “The Christian Union” was published monthly in Augusta, Ga.
Editors, J.S. Lamar—A.G.
Thomas. Asst. Editors Dr. S.D. Hook—P.F.
Lamar. Though he was state Evangelist, necessarily travelling over
the State, and very busy, he found time to write an article for every
number during the year.
His first article, [January, 1856, pages 7-12] was, “Who Can Unite?” and
he quotes Psalm 133, “Behold, how good, and how pleasant it is for
brethren to dwell together in unity!” And after making many good
suggestions, he continues, “But the importance of this union of the
good, to the welfare of society, demands yet further development. The
union of the good results in a moral power, that is irresistible, in the
formation of public opinion. This union in regard to the morality of the
Bible, and the consecration of the Lord’s Day, is permanent and
universal, and behold—all Christendom legislates to sustain both the one
and the other. This remark is equally true of everything concerning
which the good are unanimous; and it is equally true, in the opposite
sense, concerning everything about which they are divided—For example:
they differ about the means of salvation, and the world becomes
apathetic on the subject! They differ about faith, and the world becomes
infidel! They differ about he millennium, and the world laughs at the
Prophecies of God!” And concludes the article with a most earnest appeal
for the Union of all Christians.
In his second article [and third] on the same subject, after telling the
objections that are urged by some—that the sight of private judgement in
religion is wholly incompatible with Union, and taking a different view
of himself, and giving many good reasons why, he says, “Among real
Christians there are honest difference of opinion! And the simple
question resolves itself into this: does the right of private judgement
necessarily prevent the removal of these differences? I think not. We
see the opinions of ignorance uniformly laid aside upon enlightenment in
other matters, and we say surely infer the same result in this matter.
Yea, the reformations that have already taken place since the midnight
darkness of the middle ages, shows beyond all question, that this will
be the result.
It may be remarked too, that, the differences are rapidly diminished in
number and dimensions. Among the intelligent, there is now no difference
of faith, for they all believe what God has revealed, and acknowledge
that faith goes this far, and no further. There are no differences among
them, either, as to the necessity of obedience, for they all acknowledge
there is no practical Christianity without obedience to Christ. The
rejection of the facts of revelation is infidelity—the belief of them is
Christian faith. The refusal to obey the Lord Jesus is impiety; to obey
him from the heart, is Christian practice. We greatly encouraged by the
unanimity becoming daily more apparent among intelligent Christians on
these vital matters. Further—Divine truth is the manna of the Christian
soul, and its effects are the same in all who digest it. The same
revelation cannot, does not, make both a Christian and a pagan, a Roman
Catholic and a Protestant; consequently it has become evident to all,
that there are other causes than divine truth in operation in the
production of these opposite results, and that the remedy of the evil is
the removal of all those extraneous causes. The Revelation of God will
make Christians, and nothing else but Christians. This great truth is
now so well understood, that the city of piety everywhere is the Bible,
the whole Bible, and nothing but the Bible, for faith and practice. The
right of private judgement, therefore, is effecting the very object we
have in view, since it is causing the pious of all denominations to come
to one great, divine, instrumentality of love to God, and good will to
men—of union, harmony, peace and love. In the second number he gives a
“Remedy for Prejudices.” “Can then any good thing come out of Nazareth?”
“Come and see.” He gives this answer as the infallible remedy for
prejudice saying, “The conflicts of differing religionists have resulted
in much distrust; and hence, every proposal to harmonize the contending
parties, is prejudiced as a partisan scheme, intended to build up one
party at the expense of the rest. Scowling suspicion awaits those who
presume to make such a proposition. Like Nathaniel, of our day—religious
parties. In this state of public mind, I apprehend, we will find the
greatest obstacle to the success of our labors, for the Union of
Christians. It must, however, be surmounted, for the Lord of Heaven
requires this Union; and to his faithful ones, he has committed the
enterprise. Union of Christians is the great want of the world; and the
glory of God, and the salvation of mankind, demand that it should be
supplied. Jesus died for these objects, and if need be, his people must
suffer for them. Away, then, with the timidity which would make us
shrink from a duty before the frowns of men!
Fortunately for us, in this dilemma, the reply of Philip to Nathaniel
suggests the divinely instituted remedy for prejudice, as well as the
sure means for the discovery of what is good and true. It is—“come and
see!” Prejudge nothing—subdue partisan feelings, so as calmly and
dispassionately to examine into the truth of every proposition offered
to the mind. Nathaniel followed this heavenly advice, and behold he
found “The Son of God.”—The “King of Israel,” who instantly dissipated
all his prejudices. We have much to encourage us to follow his noble
examples. Luther, and a host of other benefactors of our race, came out
of Romanism; and there has been, perhaps, no party in Christendom, that
has failed to present to the admiring gaze of angels and men, able and
efficient heroes of moral reform. Why may not present parties do the
same? At all events, we should “Come and see,” when they propose what
promises good to all. And we should come, recollecting that, in the
early part of this century, it was proposed to give the Bible to the
world without note and comment. The incalculable good which has resulted
from this proposal, should admonish us that good may come out of
Nazareth. The proposition, too, to revise the Bible so as to correct any
and every error of translation, has been a blessing to mankind, and
teaches the same lesson. Surely, these considerations will induce our
contemporaries to “come and see,” when we propose a plan to effect what
God commands, what Christ earnestly prays for—the Union of Christians.”
And he says in conclusion of this article, “Permit me to urge the
friends of this heavenly, and glorious enterprise, to remember,
continually, that we must live and speak “truth in love,” if we would
gain our purpose. Impudence can pull down, faster than wisdom can build
up, and impatience at opposition, harshness in presenting the truth, and
pride in obeying the truth, are all glaring manifestations of impudence.
Surely, my dear brethren, when we consider the benefits of Union, to the
whole race of men, and the widespread evils that exist, because it is
wanting, we can learn to control our tongues and actions, so as not to
kinder the building up of the temple of God. “With earnest prayer to
God, for our success, I remain, your brother, in the good hope, through
grace—D.H.”
His next article is upon “The First Resurrection,” and his mind and
heart is so imbued with the thoughts of Union, that he begins with this,
“As the just appreciation of the first Resurrection is well calculated
to facilitate our labors for the Union of Christians, I desire now, to
invite attention to this most interesting subject.” And he certainly
made it so. His next contribution, “The Words Of Jesus,” like the rest
is made to prove the necessity and importance of Union. This is the
theme, and every subject, but give fresh proof of its [?], “The Faith,”
Reconciliation,” and “The Obedience” of “faith,” “A Dialogue on
Preaching,” followed in succeeding numbers, and this notice in two of
them, “Christian Cooperation Meeting. This meeting will commence in
Atlanta, on Friday before the second Lord’s Day in next October. A
punctual attendance of Messengers on Friday morning, is respectfully
requested. The brethren and friends in Atlanta, will give them a hearty
welcome at the home of Dr. Hook, S.C. and I remember attending one in
Griffin in company with him and Elder S.J. Pinkerton.
In the October number he writes on “election,” at the request of a
Baptist congregation, for whom he had preached, and as he could not
revisit them and preach on the subject, he wrote five articles, running
through five numbers, on “Election.” These articles are all so good that
I would like to introduce them in full in this work, but this may not be
admissible, I will refer the reader to, “The Christian Union,” published
in Augusta in 1856, Brother Owen, a most faithful Christian, was much
with the Doctor in Georgia and South Carolina, preaching and teaching.
Brother Nathan Smith, who had for years been
his faithful friend, and often his coadjutor in the work, writes me as
follows his reminiscences of him and his work in Georgia and South
Carolina, “My first knowledge of your Father was through the “Morning
Watch,” a religious paper published in Anderson District, S.C. in 1838.
He wrote under the name of “Luke.” In 1843, before I ever saw him, I
began a correspondence with him, and invited him to come to a meeting in
Clarke County, Ga., where he was met by Brother
James Shannon, then President of Bacon College, at Harrodsburg, Ky.
Also Bro. John Moore, then of Anderson District, S.C. It was a glorious
meeting in its results The expressions of enjoyment were such as I had
never witnessed before. They preached and baptized alternately. This was
in Augusta, 1843, and about the same time the next year, Bro. Hood and
S.C. Dunning of Savannah, Ga., held a
protracted meeting at the same place. The Church had been edified and
strengthened in numbers by their meeting, that a missionary spirit
pervaded it, and so wonderful was this influence that they started me
out as their evangelist to preach at different point. Brother Hook was
so full of loving kindness, and so exceedingly polite, that all, so far
as I could hear, both saint and sinners, loved and admired him. And here
I will mention a question I once asked him, “How is it that you have the
reputation of being such a polite gentleman, and what is the secret of
it?” I did not understand it then, but I think I do now. In 1845,
Brother Hook wrote that brother Alexander Campbell
was to be in the city of Augusta, and for me to come down and come
directly to his house, and make it my home during my stay in the city. I
did so, and shall, I hope, ever keep in mind the kind reception he gave
me and it was then I became acquainted with his lovely family, all
except Mrs. Tate, who was living at Long Cant, Troupe Co. Here I am
reminded of an expression of your brother, Dr. Ed Hook, in his life
time. He said that just him start a conversation with his Father, and it
mattered not what was the subject, it would end with Heaven, and with
his mother it would end in Troup. Brother S.G. Earl, of S.C., was also
there, and invited Father and I to preach in Anderson, in January.
According to arrangements, Bro. Hood met me at the time and place. First
we held meetings in Anderson, and then in Greeville Districts with good
success. Brethren much encouraged, and some additions to the churches.
These country meetings were new fields of operation with Brother Hook,
with all the circumstances connected with such works, yet his good
sense, and quick apprehension of both men and means, together with his
kind heart, made him wonderfully successful in his labors, being admired
and loved most dearly by the brotherhood. Not accustomed to outdoor
preaching under the bush arbors, he would sometimes break down in his
voice in twenty or twenty-five minutes. I have seen him at times so at
times so overcome in his feelings on these occasions, that he would put
his handkerchief to his eyes an sit down, his emotional nature getting
the better of him. After our labors in Carolina, we set out for Georgia,
travelling about two hundred miles, over hills and dales, rivers and
creeks; Brother Hook in a buggy—I on horseback. One day his horse took a
great scare at a dog, and started to run, but I happened to be near
enough to catch and hold him, thereby preventing what might have been a
serious affair. Our first appointment was in Fayette County, Ga., which
is now known as County Line Church. On Saturday we met a few friends,
Sunday a little more, in a little old dilapidated log house. We left an
appointment for the same place to begin on Friday, which was the fourth
day of January, giving notice that Dr. Hook would preach a discourse
suited to the occasion, embracing both the subject of Religious and
Political liberty. The brethren built a brush arbor, and arranged for
the meeting, which resulted in good success. Brother Hook was well
qualified for such an occasion. That meeting was a wonderful one, and a
goodly number was gathered into the Church, and some noble souls among
them. Brother Hook left all the arrangements of appointments with me, in
fact, I have heard brethren and sisters invite him to go home with them,
when he would tell them, “I can’t say what to do, until I see
Bro. Smith.” We next left an appointment
with Brother Wm. S. Fears house and he was notice of the arrangement,
but so great was the opposition to us, that outside of Brother Fears and
family, white and black, there were only two young men that composed the
congregation—to whom Brother Hook doubtless preached a good sermon, for
Sister Tubman used to say, “Dr. Hook could preach to one person.” He
soon got so he needed no one to pilot him, and arrange appointments in
the county. I have travelled and preached with him in Clarke, Walton,
Fayette, Henry, Fulton, Cobb, Bartow, Washington, Wilkinson, Laurens and
Spalding Counties in Georgia. And he always found time to be one of the
best companions, full of love and kindness, exercising great fortitude
and patience, always disposed to take a charitable view of things, even
under the most embarrassing circumstances. He was [a] noble, whole—souled
Christian gentleman, whom I dearly love. I hardly ever knew a man so
universally loved and admired. O, may I live so that I may meet him in
Heaven.”
And thus Brother Nathan Smith writes of his
friend. A sister said to me, speaking of his preaching at County Line
Church, “He stayed at my house during the time, and I remember so well
thinking what a grand looking man he was, as he would walk up toward the
house, with his fine figure, gray hair, kind benignant countenance. And
he was so dignified. He loved pure cold water better than any man I ever
knew. He would say, “Well, if a man can’t preach after drinking such
water as this, he don’t deserve to preach at all.” Ad I do think he
appreciated my fried chicken almost as highly.” Always, a pleasant word
to say about everything, and to everybody.
Bro. W.S. [William Sadler] Fears says of him, “I met your venerated
Father in July or August of 1845 at the yearly meeting at County Line,
in Fayette County. I think this was the first discourse from a Christian
preacher in our community. The prejudice was great. He preached in this
section frequently after that, and while he was State Evangelist, which
was several years, the Church at Griffin was planted through his
instrumentality, about the 1850 [March 11,1849]. He was present at the
organization of Berea Church [near Hampton, Henry County], in my own
community, Nov., 1854. He and many other preached for us during the next
twelve years, and Brother Hook was always loved and venerated by his
brethren, and loved and respected by the outside world. As much success
attended his labors as could have been expected in view of the mountains
of prejudice he had to meet with. He has often been at my house, He was,
I think the most graceful and polite man I ever saw. I take pleasure
today in cherishing his memory, and my dear sister, you should be
thankful, as no doubt you are, that God blessed you with such a Father.
May we all seek to imitate his many Christian virtues. Blessed art thou
that you are Dr. Daniel Hook’s daughter.” Dear old Brother Fears thus
lovingly of one who struggled to plant the Gospel in its purity in his
community. These years were very busy ones with Dr. Hook. Besides his
many other duties, he was greatly interested about the Church lot in
Atlanta. One of the most beautiful sites in the city was given by Mrs.
[Samuel] Mitchell, who had given all the churches in Atlanta, of all
denominations a lot apiece, and the one to the Christian Church was
particularly desirable, but one of the trustees or elders traded it away
for a very inferior one. He [Dr. Hook] viewed it as a fraudulent
transaction, and labored unceasingly for some time to recover it, but
without success. In speaking of this effort he says, “It has been so
long my official duty, as well as the joy of my heart, to build up this
church in Georgia, to rejoice when it rejoices, and to mourn when it
mourns, that it distresses me beyond measure to be placed, for once
only, in this painful attitude, and to have this strange work to
perform. But duty must not be evaded by those whose instructions and
example we are bound to obey and follow—and hence, praying God to help
me, I will try faithfully to perform mine on this occasion." And he
certainly labored hard to that effect—but all to no purpose. The
brethren of Atlanta ware defrauded out of one of the most valuable and
beautiful lots in the City, through the treachery and deception of a man
calling himself a brother in Christ. During these years that the Doctor
lived in Atlanta, his daughter Mary married Judge Clark Howell, in 1853.
After an absence to Savannah and South Carolina, and his work in those
places and at other points, can better be gathered from his notes of his
travels in 1854 and 5, under head of “Diary of State Evangelist, Dr.
Hook, Oct. 6th Griffin Cooperation.” He preached from Matt.
6, and on the next day from Rev-14, and the next day from Eph. 6. On the
13th, he went to Liberty, Coweta Co. After spending several days, and
preaching many times, having six additions to the Church, he returned
home. On the 20th he left for Elbert Co., where he visited the family of
Brother Rucker. He baptized May and Georgia Rucker, visited Elberton,
and preached and returned to Brother Rucker's, baptized three servants,
preached at Ruckersville on the 23rd, and on the next day left for home,
making for this month 520 miles that he had traversed. It rained and
there was no congregation, so he worshipped at home with
Mrs. [Shelton C.] Dunning, and wrote many
letters. My great regret is not being able to obtain these letters, as
they would add much to the interest and influence of this work. All
through this diary he acknowledges very liberal and prompt payment of
salary. In the next month, November [1854], his diary continues. "At
Jones in Dekalb," and he always gives the chapter from which he
preached, but I think it unnecessary to mention this unless the sermon,
or part of it was given, and have omitted them. “10, London, Tennessee,
11th, Bro. Lamar preached I
exhorted. Organized a church of 16 members.” Then for several days he
and Brother Lamar alternated in preaching and exhorting. "Ordained
Elders fasting and prayer. Travelled 322 miles. 13th, went to Athens.
Preached from 2 Cor. 11-3. 17th, went to Bennett Mills, Henry
County. Organized a Church with sixteen members. At Berea ordained 1
Elder and two Deacons. One made the good confession." On the 22nd,
travelled to Barnwell. South Carolina—over 500 miles. Preached several
days there. baptized one. 30th went to Erwinton; Dec. 1st, to
Allendale, 5th, 6th, to Healets and Caters. 9th, at Piney
Grove, preaching every day at all three points, two and three times each
day.” These notes give some idea of his work in those years. In Jan.
1856, Judge Howell and family moved out to "Walnut Grove" on the
Chattahoochee, renting out their home in the City. Dr. Hook and wife
spent the winter in Savannah and South Carolina. He spent his time while
in Savannah, with Brother S. C. Dunning,
preaching in his house and in the houses of other members, as they had
no church building. These brethren were zealous and true. On his return
he spent the Summer with his son-in-law, Judge Howell, and family, to
whom he was devoted, loving the children, of whom there were now
eight—six of Judge Howell's by a former marriage, and two by the last.
He often took the boys, Charlie and Willie, when up near Marietta and
other points, then preached, and they were never so happy as when
accompanying "Grandpa." When at home, he would go down to the river's
bank and fish, as this was the recreation he was fondest of. In fact, it
was a lifelong fancy with him when he had leisure, and was near a
water—course, he would always go fishing, and now his grandson would
accompany him. He was always ready to deduce lessons of wisdom from
surround1ng objects, and never allowed an opportunity to pass without
rich and interesting conversation and instruction. His notes about this
time, in pencil mark, are rather meager, but I give them, as they give
and idea of his work for three months. "1856, Atlanta" October
Cooperation. Dr. Hook reappointed State Evangelist. Preached at the
meeting three times. At Atlanta for several weeks. At West Point once.
Visited Alabama, November 1st; Lord's Day. Assisted Brother [Alvinzi
Gano] Thomas. Atlanta, 2nd, preached; 3rd at Liberty, then at
Mr. Gay's and Mr. Tidwell's. 4th, at home. Preached to the family and
servants. Travel this far, 280 miles. 5th, at Fairburn, Saturday night.
Dec. 1st Lord’s Day, preached at home. 2nd Lord's Day, in South
Carolina, 3rd, in Alabama. Preached eleven times; travelled
712 miles at these two points. Preached at home Christmas, and my
children visited me.” Christmas Sermon, briefly, “Luke 2; 8-14. The
birth of our Saviour demands of us profound and grateful consideration.
In this birth the prophecies concerning the coming of the Messiah and
their fulfillment—that in the Garden, to Abraham and his sons, Judah,
Isaiah, David, Daniel, because of which then was, at the time of his
birth, such a universal expectation. 2nd, but we commemorate
this event on a day still more dear to the hearts of men—His birth from
death—that gives a perfect development of life and immortality to man.
The proofs of this birth: Its value to us! Aside from these, his being
born as predicted could avail us nothing. See 2 Cor- 5-16. But from all
this we can appreciate our text. Glory, praise ot God in the highest;
Peace and happiness on earth. The first, because God is propitious to
men. In giving His Son, He give us peace and happiness! God be praised!
Because al these prophecies are fulfilled. 2nd, because Jesus
is The Christ, The Saviour—the first born from the dead. 3rd
because in Him man may find happiness now and forever. 4th,
because God has thus shown that He is Love. Will we join the angels in
these ascriptions of praise? Will we give our hearts to Him who has died
and rose again for us? And, after praising God, from Whom all blessings
flow, the rest of the day was pleasantly spent around the fireside in
conversation; a fine dinner, and a happy merry evening. Gathered round
the Christmas fire, brightened by its ruddy glow. Many a pleasant joke
and repartee and conundrum, or a frolicsome play followed.
And now we must give a description or the little Church in the woods
called, “New Hope.” Here he preached, when at home to the family, both
white and black, and to the neighbors. And here many a happy Lord’s Day
was spent in worship, and this spot became historical. The note
continued, "January, 1857, 1st Lord's Day preached at home. 5th and 6th,
went Elbert. Preached three times, baptized four. Bad weather, so
returned home on 13th and 14th. On the 17th went to Davisboro,
Washington Co., 175 miles. 18th, snow storm, and I only spoke a few
moments. 19th, went to Sandersville—weather too inclement for meetings.
24th, went to Browns. 25th, preached at "Pious Hope." Returned to
Sandersville; preached at night. Returned home on 30th or 31st. Feb.
1st, Lord's Day preached at home. 8th, again preached at home. 15th
at Atlanta. 22nd, followed
Brother [A.G.] Thomas, Atlanta. March 1st
preached in Atlanta, 8th followed
Brother Thomas, Atlanta. 15th at home—children sick. 22nd,
preached in Atlanta. 29th in Atlanta. April 5th, at home. Continued to
labor in Atlanta and vicinity until 23rd April, when I left home to be
with Brother Alexander Campbell in Augusta. We
travelled down together on [Friday] the 24th; remained over
ten days there, helping Brother Campbell,
[James] Shannon, [James
S.] Lamar and [Nathan W.] Smith.
Preached several times. Additions, thirteen. Left for Washington, whence
I soon went to Effingham, where I labored for two weeks at Springfield,
Goshen and Whitesville. Much interest was shown at the two last places.
Returning to Washington indisposed, and taking medicine, I returned
home. Preached at Atlanta the last Lord’s Day in May [31st];
held a meeting Cobb the 1st. Lord’s Day in June and Saturday
before [6th &7th]. Held meetings Saturday and 2nd
Lord’s Day [14th] in Fairburn, reunited the brethren, and
organized the church there. Thence by home, and down to Sandersville on
Wednesday [June 17]. Preached twice there, and on Saturday [June 20]
went to neighborhood of Zion Hope, baptized
Brother [Thomas Mercer] Harris and three others, organized a Church
of seven members, took many confessions of persons, not ready to be
baptized until 1st Lord’s Day in July, when
Brother Harris appointed Elder of the
Christian Church, as he had been before of the Methodist Church, is to
baptize them. Preached twice to very attentive congregations; then
returned to Sandersville; preached twice through the week, by request of
the Methodist preachers and people; and once on the 4th
Lord’s Day [June 28th] in reply to a rude ignorant and
sophistical attack, from one of the Methodist preachers. I think he will
be more cautious how he attacks us in the future. Returned home on
Monday [June 29]. Rested through the week, and preached 1st
Lord’s Day of July in Atlanta. I have lost or mislaid the memorandum of
all set down here with pen and ink, and have thus to give the facts as
memory will permit, July 6th, 1857.”
The attack at last was made upon him in pamphlet form called "Campbellism
Exposed,” which the Doctor answered also by pamphlet, called [“A Tract
in Reply To An Attack . . .] This discussion aroused a spirit of
inquiry, and study of the Bible never known before in that section, and
resulted in many Christian Churches being planted down in that part of
the Sate. During the Summer, he remained at home, preaching in Atlanta
and vicinity, and in reading and study, and recreating by fishing. He
was always holding family prayer, and talking on religious subjects, as
opportunity would offer. An old gentleman said of him, "I never knew a
man who imparted so much knowledge to others, and who is always so
willing to do so.”
His encouragement of the colored people on the plantation in their work,
and in their religious life, was beautiful. His attention to their
physical wants, and as their physician, when at home all made them love
"Old Master" with a perfect devotion. When walking around at night to
visit a sick one,. or talk kindly to a convalescent, he would see the
servants sewing their rooms, or quilting merrily, several having
congregated for that purpose at one house, while all was bright and
cheerful and happy. He would become enthused with their happiness and
industry, and the next day, he would send and buy bolts of calico to
distribute among them, that they might make quilts or comforts as they
preferred. And the little colored children thought it great sport to dig
bait for “Old Master,” for which they would get a reward of some kind,
always kind words of approbation, and often advice for their future
conduct, which they prized highly.
It was about this time that Judge Clark Howell bowed to the authority of
his Saviour. He said that he had tried for years for years to experience
those manifestations of the Holy Spirit in his conversion that he had
been taught to believe necessary, and that he had often wished to go to
the altar and be prayed for, but the feelings he thought to experience
never came, and he could not go up there an honest man, and say that he
had them. “But,” said he, “After I heard Dr. Hook, the plan of salvation
to those who believed, repented, and were baptized, and held out
faithful to the end.” Man like, he had been an earnest seeker for years,
and under the influence of religious teaching, has earnestly sought for
those special “experiences” in which so many trusted for their hope of
salvation, and having failed to obtain them, had come to doubt the truth
of religion altogether.
His notes begin again in “October, 3rd Lord’s Day,” but headed,
“Evangelical Labors, of Dr. Hood, at end after Cooperation Meeting, in
1857. On the day above mentioned, he was at Liberty. “Spent 4 days,
travelled 100 miles. 4th Lord’s Day, preached at Erwinton,
South Carolina, and remained six days. Travelled 250 miles. November 1st,
Lord’s Day, Jourdan’s, one day. At Mathews one day; 4th, at
Parsons, on day at night, Bethesda. Returned home. 5th day
Lord’s Day, at Fairburn. On 2nd, December, Griffin; 3rd,
at Berea; 4th, Atlanta. Jan. 1st, 1859, Lord’s
Day, at home. About 42 additions to date. 2nd, in Atlanta. 3rd,
Atlanta, and at home. 4th in Sandersville. Seven discourses.
Feb. 1st, at Bethesda, and day before. 2nd Lord’s
Day, Sandersville; 3rd, Savannah. Mrs. T [Tubman] sent me
$200,” in summing up the number of miles travelled, including those
mentioned, 1,159. The brethren seemed to be very generous wherever he
went, always coming to the front with their dues promptly. Notes
continued, “Feb. 4th, at Sandersville two day. March 1st,
home. Instructed the children. 2nd, at Atlanta, 3rd,
at Savannah three days. 4th Sandersville, preached
frequently. April 1st, Lord’s Day, at a Bethesda. 2nd,
at Jourdan. 3rd, Sandersville; 4th, Atlanta. May 1st,
Lord’s Day, at Liberty; 2nd, at Cobbs County for 2 days. 3rd,
at Atlanta. 4th, at Fairburn, and on to West Point. 5th,
Acworth, organized a Church, had one addition. June 1,2,3, and 4th,
at Washington County. Assisted Brother Lamar
and Harris. July 1st, Atlanta. 2nd
Pleasant Grove, at Barfields. 3rd at Union, in Clark Co.,
between Watkinsville and Antioch. 4th, at Antioch—3
additions. Aug 1st, County Line—14 added. 2nd at
Griffin.” In computing the number of mile travelled from Feb. 4th
until August 2nd, Lord’s Day, it stands 2,111 miles.
He was also very strict in keeping his business affairs correct; keeping
rates of all debits and credits. He was in very comfortable
circumstances in life. His home, bought in Atlanta, on Decatur Street,
proved a good investment, and other sales of property, both in Atlanta
and Alabama, had realized fair profits on the cost, and his services as
minister were highly appreciated, and paid for accordingly, so that his
last days are best in every way—financially easy—and his whole heart and
life consecrated to the work of God. He realized that “peace which
passeth understanding,” and nothing gave him greater pleasure than
helping others, and doing good in every way he could. His delight was to
make children happy, and he would give them books as presents, that were
instructive and interesting to them.
During the rest of the Summer he was at home. “Walnut Grove on the
Chattahoochee, a lovely retreat in the midst of grand old Walnut trees,
and locust of later date. In the Spring time the place was redolent with
the perfume from all these trees—and the songs of birds—and the falling
of the waters, as they played over the rocks of Nancy's Creek, nearby,
and the gentle sounding waters of the Chattahoochee, as it lazily
traversed its way to its ocean home. These scenes were admirably in
keeing with his nature, and afforded that quiet and reposes, so
necessary after his arduous labors, and his meditation hours were spent
on the bank of the river or the creek, and he preached on Lord's Day at
New Hope.
The home of Judge Howell was one of the most hospitable, and always some
friends or relations of each, or both, families were there. And then,
the Dr’s conversational powers shown so brightly, proved so efficacious,
were so laden with goodness and wisdom, whether at home or abroad. He
was ever ready to enter the lists in defense of truth, and sought ever
to liberate and elevate society. After the needed rest he began his
labors again, as his notes say, “Sept. 11, 1859. I arrived at Major
Robert Martins, in Iola, much gratified to find his family well, and to
meet a kind reception. 12th, preached twice at Halcyondale
from 2 Cor. And Heb. 11. Visited Major Erwin, also Dr. J.D. Erwin. 14th,
rested reading and writing. 15th, raining all day—reading. 16th,
beautiful day—reading and writing. 17th, visited Brother
Oneal’s family, and Brother Havener’s and the Lodge. 18th,
reading and writing. 19th, preached at Antioch, and at Owen’s
Crop Roads. 20th, visited Sister Clay, Brother Mim’s family
and Mr. Johnson’s, also Brother J.D. Erwin Jr., 21st, visited
Sister Julia Erwin’s family, on reception of the news of the death of
her son, William, 22nd, went to agricultural meeting, dined
with Wm. Bostick. 23rd, reading and writing. 24th,
visiting, reading and writing. 25th, reading and writing. 26th,
preached twice at Halcyondale. Acts 4, 11-12; Rom. 1:20-27, reading and
writing. 28th, visited Sister Hewlett, and Higginbotham. 30th,
went to Bro. D. Bush’s. Oct. 1st, commenced a meeting with
Brethren Owen and Smith at Old Union—continued it ten days, 16
additions. Returned to Erwinton the 11th of Oct. 12th,
visited and wrote letters, 13th, ditto. 14th,
visited Brother Havener, [E.L.?] Whatley and Lawton. Spent the evening
with Brother J.D. Erwin Jr. His wife consented to obey the Gospel. 15th,
she was immersed today. Brother Owen and wife arrived. 16th,
meeting commenced. Brother Owen and Havener preached, followed by me.
Three confessed the Lord today. I spoke twice, last of Rev. and the Law
of Pardon. 18th, preached, Acts 2:42. 19th,
preached, Titus 2, Missions. 25th, followed Brother Whatley
and Owen, 21st, preached 1 Jno. 3:1-3, and 24 Psalm, and
followed Brother Owen. Antioch, at night. 31st, followed
Brother Lamar, Nov. 2nd, followed
Brother Lamar. 3rd, left for
Carolina. 4th arrived at Erwinton. 5th, went 3
miles. 6th, preached morning and night, Luke 19:11. 7th,
Mark 16: “Repentance.” 8th “Operations of the Spirit;” Jno.
16:9-10. 12th, rested and visited. 13th, visited,
read and wrote. 14th, preached at Halcyondale and at Antioch;
at night prayer meeting. 15th visited, read and wrote. 14th,
preached at Halcyondale and at Antioch; at night prayer meeting. 15th
visited. Also on 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th,
20, 21st, visited Halcyondale; no congregation,
owing to weather. The same at Antioch. 22nd, wrote letters
and visited the sick. Spent the week in study, visiting, etc. 28th,
preached at Halcyondale, a Methodist asked interest in prayer. One
disciple promised to come back to duty. Preached also at Antioch, and
had prayer meeting at night. Dec. 5th, preached at
Halcyondale and at Antioch, and had prayer meeting at night. 12th,
preached at Halcyondale. Evening at Barnwell C.H. [Court House] Math 28.
113th, Barnell, 2 Thes. 1; 14—at same place, Jno 16. 19th,
Halcyondale, Matt. 12-38. Antioch, Luke 15. 26th, Halcyondale,
Luke 2-14. Rain in the evening. 1859, January 2 preached at Halcyondale
and at Antioch Luke 15-1: "The Lord To Effect Repentance,” "Seeking Out
the Lost Sheep,” “The Lost Piece of Money,” “The Prodigal Son,” and
“Rejoicing in Their Recovery.” Surely repentance is important. 2nd, the
proof that he is in search for us is the increasing dissatisfaction of
our pursuits. 3rd. that he had found us, is that we return to our Father
full of penitence and good resolves. 'Notice, peace is not given while
we remain in our [???]. 2nd, Acceptance is on our return,
3rd, God’s willingness to accept us on our return.” A continuation of
the notes. “Feb. 6th, preached at Halceyondale, 1. Tim. 3: at Antioch,
1. Jno. 5. 13th, Halcyondale and Antioch, at night prayer
meeting. Three additions in last three weeks.' Mis Eliza Lagoan Married
by me. On 6th Feb., J.D. Erwin Jr. was ordained Elder of
Halcyondale Church. Mims and Cater were ordained Deacons of same. Feb.
20th, preached at Halcyondale and at additions. Only one
baptized today, 27, Rain—sick. Afternoon at Antioch, prayer meeting at
night. May 1st preached at Halcyondale on “Love of the
Truth,” 2 Thess. 2: at Antioch – one baptized – prayer meeting at night,
one confessed. May 8th, at Halcyondale and Antioch, and at
the school-house. 22nd, Halcyondale, Collins Mill and
school-house. Constant and numerous additions at Antioch. 28, at Owen’s
Crop Roads, preached 2 Pet. 1: also on 29th from Rom. 11 – 23
– “Love,” at Erwinton at night prayer meeting. Jan. 5th,
Halcyondale, Antioch and school-house, followed by J.D. Erwin Sr. One
confessed, and one baptized. 11th, visited Sister E.
Gigginbotham – 22 miles. 12th, at Cater’s Mill and at
school-house – followed others – one confessed. 19th at
Halcyondale, Antioch, and school-house. Followed J.D. Erwin – one
confessed. 26th, preached at Halcyondale and the Bridge, then
went on to Georgia, where I labored until Oct. 19, 1859, then returned
to Carolina, and labored at “Old Union” until the 28th, then
went to Erwinton.” He left Erwinton June 26th for Georgia,
and again as was his custom, he spent the remaining months of Summer at
his home with Judge Clark Howell, on the Chattahoochee. He preached at
the little Church in the woods called “New Hope,” and travelled to
Brother Barfield’s and to other points, to preach in contiguous
counties; making the hearts and lives of those at home happier for his
being with them. His notes begin again thus, “Oct. 28th,
returned to Erwinton, S.C.,” and then he acknowledges amounts of money
from various persons, paid him for eight months services at Halcyondale,
and concludes thus, “Labored at Erwinton until Nov. 6th, at
night, then set out for Georgia. Dec. 11th, returned to
Carolina – remained until Jan., 1860,” and then his notes close. If he
had left any other, I have not been so fortunate as to be in possession
of them. His notes include many meditations on different passages of the
Scriptures, which I think it will be well to introduce, as calculated to
benefit younger men in the cause of Christ.
"Acts 9:1-22. Selected to show that nothing in Paul's conversation or
any other related in the Scriptures, contradicts the truth, in 6 John 44
Paul was drawn, or convinced, by the resurrection. Those who teach that
baptism by a disciple is invalid, is converted to the Apostasy, not to
Christ. Paul by a disciple! That any preaching but Christ, shows the
like conversation to the Apostasy, not to Christ. All conversations,
too, are alike in results. Examples. All guided by the words of Christ.
All like Paul must prove conversion to Christ, by serving to extent of
ability. Paul converts by the words of Christ – He only has the words of
eternal life. He had to see and hear Christ – see Acts 22:14-15, 1st,
what is conversion? Paul’s proved, 6 v-22: 16, such evidence always
necessary. 2nd, process, faith, change, obedience. 3rd,
Baptized by a Disciple. The virtue is in Christ – not a priest –
vain pretensions of the apostasy. 4th, Paul preached to
Christ! No-isms. Let us be wise – be converted to Christ, and nothing
else, 2nd, change our minds. 3rd, beautiful all
obedience.”
And now approach a period that is full of stir and strife politically,
and while the sweet calm home life of “Walnut Grove” continued unbroken,
still the air was full of strife. North and South, and the conflict
could not long be stayed. But deep and fervent prayers ascended from
around the family alter, that God would bless this highly favored land,
and that we might have peace. The young people gathered around the
hearth stone in winter, or sat in the moonlight on the veranda, and were
never so happy as when “Grandpa” was conversing with them, and “grandma”
was their companion. A gentleman who taught the children, in writing
back, mentions the scenes so impressed upon his memory thus, after
giving a history of each member of the family thus speaks of them, “The
door opens, and there appears the form of an elderly lady, with a face
indicating unusual intelligence, and great kindness and benignity of
disposition. She is followed by an aged gentleman, whose locks are
silvered o’er with the frosts of at least three score years. His
appearance is exceedingly venerable and commanding, with a countenance
winning in the extreme, and beaming with benevolence and good will to
all. Immediately on their entrance the young people all rise from their
seats and with a simultaneous, “Grandpa, have their chair” “Grandma,
have this seat,” seem to vie with each other in their attentions to the
venerable couple, who scarcely knowing which to accept, at least take
their seats, at one side of the fire0place, and then lend listening ears
to the young people’s questions and gayety, and the younger children
often sitting in their laps, or leaning their heads fondly upon them.
For awhile conversation, such as is only to be found and enjoyed within
the limits of the home circle, interspersed with merry jests and good
humored jokes witty repartees, etc. Now there is a call for music, and
how happy are the young folks if they can persuade Grandma to take her
seat at the piano, and give a specimen of the grand old tunes of days
that have long passed and gone. Then
the mother and grand-daughters discourse with sweet music until
the wee small hours begin to draw near, and a suggestion for prayers is
made—when all is quiet, and now from around the family altar ascends the
evening sacrifice of prayer and praise to God the Great Creator of all
good. After worship the parting salutation for the night are
interchanged, and all retire to rest.”
Preaching at home at New Hope, and at various points that could be
easily reached by steam cars, or by horse and buggy, occupied his time.
Reading and, writing, and for recreation, fishing, occupied his leisure
hours, and calmly, patiently, hopefully, he looked forward to the time
when Christ would be accepted universally, for his heart was so full of
the subject, that he could not see how one could reject it. From the
time that he repudiated creeds and names, like
Brother [Alexander] Campbell he felt as “placed on a new eminence, a
new peak of the Mountain of God, from which the whole land of
Christianity presented itself to his mind in a new attitude and
position,” and he felt that everyone must certainly see it in the same
way, and sowed the seed of the Word, patiently waiting for the fruition.
"He who endeavors to plant the seeds of truth in human hearts, must wait
with patience their development, and must not faint [be] discouraged, it
the precious germs he has scattered should, under unfavorable
conditions, long remain undeveloped and concealed. The Spring-time will
surely come at last; the living truth will assert its power, and, in its
Heavenward growth, furnish the cheering prospect of the harvest. Such
patience of hope has been, required in no small degree of all who have
broken up the fallow ground of pernicious error, in order, to the
production of blessed fruits. Nor was it demanded less of those, who
under various discouragement, were now seeking to revise the cause of
primitive Christianity."
His whole heart was in the cause; and often to less hopeful and
courageous natures, despondency and gloom would have surrounded them,
for slowly did this great work proceed—but cause like this will
naturally be slow—for it takes hold of the heart and understanding
both—no sensationalism—but firm convictions, based on a knowledge of
what are God’s commands, and then, a determination to obey them. Truth
and obedience go hand in hand, and the natural man so prefers something
that simply appeals to his feelings, to his sentiments, and the popular
teachings of the day have so fostered these beliefs that anything to the
contrary is looked upon as cold formalism—something intellectual, but
that does not reach and touch the heart. And I may again quote from the
life of Alexander Campbell, as it suits him so
admirably, and say of him, “Such was his nature the he was ever ready to
enter the lists in defense of truth, and sought ever to instruct,
liberate, and elevate society in spite of all the obloquy, calumny, and
reproach constantly heaped upon him. In the uncalculating and unselfish
spirit of a true reformer, he sought for truth alone, and in its defense
he feared no opposition.”
Still the beginning had been so small in Georgia that during the
remainder of his life the results might have been considered remarkable,
"for through instrumentalities the principles that he had advocated were
diffused, everywhere more or less opposed, but everywhere developing the
power of truth, and modifying the state of religious society. A lady in
Washington County, said to Dr. Hook, once while he was preaching there,
“Dr. Hook, you have put the people to reading their Bibles, if you do no
other good.” He said that he thought that in itself would do a great
deal of good. For when the people examine the Word of God tor
themselves, and not through other people, they are apt to come to right
conclusions.
He now visited Davisboro, Sandersville, and other points in Washington
and contiguous counties, and, as usual, gives credit for the payment he
received for his work, at the hands of the brethren down there. 1861
draws near, and the clash of arms is not far distant. In April the
bitter spirit between the North and South culminated, and Fort Pulaski
became the scene of the first conflict, and the peaceful home at Walnut
Grove became excited and anxious for her oldest sons, though young, who
had immediately enlisted, and were soon at the front, in defense of
their loved South land. Now the ministrations of Dr. Hook were needed in
many ways. While patriotic and anxious for the welfare of his dearly
loved South, still he deeply deplored the necessity for war, and many a
prayer ascended from his lips to the throne on high, that the sections
might become reconciled. And while the war was actually begun, one could
scarcely realize the fact; it seemed to stun us with its very mention.
The Dr. returned as usual to spend the summer at Walnut Grove, and the
two sons of Judge Howell, Evan and Albert, soon enlisted in the first
Georgia regiment, and were soon on their way to Virginian. This caused
Dr. Hook untold trouble, and his prayers went up day and night for their
safety and welfare, rapidly now began the young men of the South to
enlist. His son, Dr. E. B. Hook went out, as Capt. of the Sandersville
Volunteers. Anxiety was in all hearts. The Dr. was so strong in the
faith, and so patriotic, that it buoyed him up, when at other times he
might have been despondent. The home was now always full of relatives
and friends, and there were letters from the sons faraway, and news from
the front kept all on the [alert?].
The morning and evening prayers were not forgotten, and the little
church in the woods, was attended, and prayer and praise, and preaching,
as usual, but saddened by the absence of loved ones. More stirring
became the events each year, and regiments were stationed near Walnut
Grove, and the soldiers and officers were frequent visitors. Dr. Hook,
ever a favorite, with all, and ever ready when an opportunity occurred
to put the right word in the right place, to try to impress great and
living truths upon his hearers.
The guns that had been in the distance now approached nearer and nearer,
and when at [last?] the roar of cannon was heard, Dr. Hook and Judge
Howell thought it best for the family to leave which they did on Jan,
[?], going down to Sandersville to the home of Jas. S. Hook. On the
tenth of July the Dr. and Judge Howell came down, after seeing the
negroes all safely off by wagons, and some on cars. While in
Sandersville the Dr. preached at the church there, and in the
neighborhood. The notes to these are missing, and I find it difficult to
keep pace with these times, or give a correct idea of his work, or how
many joined during this time. For it was a time of sadness and gloom,
and men’s minds dwelt on the Eternal, and not so much on things of time,
so they more readily accepted the Gospel. Many who enlisted as soldiers
would be baptized on a
confession of their faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, and go their way,
perhaps never to return, but rejoicing in the fact that they had openly
before men confessed their faith in Jesus, and believing His promise
that if they did so, He would confess them before His Father and the
Angels in Heaven.
Judge Howell and his family moved out a few miles into to the country,
and he and Dr. J.D. Erwin, Sr. went in to business together. It was not
long before the pursuing army was again on the March and to the sea,
taking Sandersville in their route, and its vicinity, and we all
suffered greatly in consequence. A few notes from the Dr.'s book, found
among his things, may not be inappropriate here. As it is in pencil much
has been defaced, but where it can be deciphered, it begins thus,
“When the infantry made their appearance they were exceedingly numerous
and were halted in every direction about us. Very soon they came into
the yard to get water, as they said, but in a few minutes every part of
the premises were robbed, outside of the dwelling, the storeroom pantry,
smoke-house, corncrib, hen-house, cellar, and dairy. Up to this time two
officers had kept them out of the dwelling. How they suddenly left, and
the roughs entered the house in all directions, and stole everything
that they wanted, upstairs and downstairs, and as fast as one gang left,
another entered and the work of pillager [continued]. Bedclothes,
ladies’ clothes, men's clothes—everything they fancied disappeared.
Drawers, trunks, valises, and closets were opened, and contents
scattered over the floors, in their rapid search for things they chose
to appropriate. If I could persuade one of them to leave the articles he
had, they would be taken by another. I finally let them alone, and
looked on with as much apathy as possible. Plates, knives, spoons,
teacups, saucers, etc., nearly all disappeared. One man met me with a
handful of saucers, and being ashamed, said he would return them after
dinner, but the promise was not kept.
“One of the officers who protected the house for the first hour, had
told the women and children to go into a room, and lock the door. For
this kindness [we] were greatly indebted. It was not broken open, but
the door had to be opened occasionally to let them see that I was
telling the truth. One who had committed other depredations, now went to
the door, and putting his foot against it, was ready to burst it open
when I appealed to an officer in the parlor, to protect us from this
violence. His answer was a fearful oath, threatening to blow my brains
out if I did not clear out. Whether my appeal had roused another
officer’s attention to the ruffian, I know not, but when I returned
round, one was interfering for our safety. He commanded the fellow to
desist and leave the house, but this he refused to obey, he then walked
off, and it was strange to notice the officer that had threatened my
life for asking for protection. He jumped up, ran to the door, crying,
“Yes, shoot him.” I now returned to my room, where drawers, trunks,
papers, etc. were scattered
over the floor, and there found at the window, a negro putting on the
only find pair of cloth pants I had, threw it over his arm, and without
looking at me walked off.
“In the evening, or afternoon, after they had pillaged the house until
they were tired, two surgeons, a chaplain, and an officer, whose rank I
did not hear, came in, and conversed with me some time. They seemed to
feel a sympathy for me, and I told them the men had let us nothing to
eat, and yet they sent us nothing. I appealed to the Chaplain as he left
to procure me protection. He promised, but nothing came of it, that I
was sensible of. Another surgeon came in and talked to me very fairly. I
remember he said that he never stole anything, but after while I met him
coming down the stairs with a tablecloth in his hands. When he saw me he
said he would like to have it for dressing wounds.
“Towards night two men came down
stairs, each with a mattress. I said, “Are you going to leave us with
nothing to sleep on?” One of them answered, “We will bring them back
tomorrow.” But nothing of the kind was done. On the contrary, when our
servants went out to the camp for something to eat, they found the
mattresses and brought them home, after women telling them that that the
soldiers had given the mattresses to them.
“After a most horrible trial, night came on, and I fastened the doors,
but soon a knock compelled me to open, for fear it would be forced. This
crowd wanted whiskey. I told them that there was none, and they left. In
a little while they returned, and said that they would search the house
for it, and one took a candle and commenced rummaging a closet, where
there was cotton thread, and I feared every moment that the house would
take fire. This exhausted my patience and I said that I would not submit
to it—that he or I should die first. Instantly he drew a long bowie
knife and threatened my life, but seeing that I was entirely without
arms, to which I called his attention, by saying if he chose he could
strike as I was without arms. He said he would kill me, and burn my
house over my head, if he or I must die, but the noise brought out the
women and children, and their cries I think affected him. He said he
would spare me on account of my gray hairs. He then went upstairs,
promising not to burn the house. H soon came down, and he and his men
left, and we were troubled no more that night.
“The next day I kept the house locked, and only opened it when compelled
to do so. The house was so completely rifled the day before, that they
found but little now to take, but still, in small crowds, they continued
to search every place. The negroes were robbed as well as the whites,
and their clothes taken. They not only robbed them and us of everything
that they could find, but took nearly everything we had to cook them.
Fortunately for us our servants proved very faithful, and what with
having some lard and flour that they failed to find, begging some
potatoes, and picking up some meat at the camps, we had something to
eat, even before the army left. One of the male servants we have not
heard or since they left. I presume he was so frightened that he is
afraid to attempt his escape. The other was forced to go over thirty
miles with them, when finding a hiding place, he concealed himself until
they were gone, and then came home.
“Late in the afternoon of this second day’s stay among us, a very
gentlemanly dressed man walked into the yard, and said, seeing some of
the men in the houses, ‘I came in to inquire how they came here.’ I told
him that some of the men were here nearly all the time, and that there
were two upstairs. He went to the stairs and called the men down and
scolded them very severely. He told them they were disgracing the army,
and making him ashamed of it. They seemed very much scared, and while
apologizing, called him, General. By this time another officer came in
and the General said to him. ‘Major, I think we had best string these
fellows up.’ The Major made no reply, and after a while the General said
to the men, ‘Go to your posts, and let me hear of no more such conduct.’
I thanked the officer, who protected the ladies’ room from violence, and
requested him to continue his protection. His answer was that he cared
for neither me nor my property, but acted alone for discipline. On the
third day, which was Monday, they did not disturb as much, and "the last
incident that occurred in our sight was their rapid flight before our
door, from the Confederate Cavalry.”
In this time or gloom and terror, Judge Howell and family had again left
in company with Dr. Erwin and family, and Dr. Carr, and son, going down
into the wiregrass country, taking with them as much of their effects as
they could. They were over taken down in Johnson County, and shorn of
almost everything, negroes, horses, mules, sheep, hogs, wagons, meat,
flour, etc. On their return home to Dr. Erwin’s they found that the
house had been destroyed by fire. After spending a few days at Judge
Hook’s in Sandersville, he [Judge Howell] and family returned to the up
country in two wagons, sent down from Gwinnett by his father, Evan
Howell, and Judge Graham, his brother-in-law.
After spending seven weeks there, they returned to the mill, and
lived in the Miller's house, for Walnut Grove had been laid in ashes,
after the Northern army had made it their comfortable quarters for six
months. But they spared the mill, and by enlarging the miller’s house by
adding a room, the family lived in this humble home for five years, and
here Dr. Hook rejoined them as soon as he could conveniently do so.
Again his presence, and that of his good wife, made this home as happy
as it is possible happy as it is possible for an earthly home to be.
There was a magnetism about their presence that drew all the family and
visitors around them. The conversations of Dr. Hook, always instructive
and pleasing, were gladly listened to, and again prayers from around the
family altar arose to The Throne on High. Soon a schoolhouse was
erected, and the Doctor preached to the neighborhood gatherings, and
assisted in Sunday Schools; In the morning for the whites, in the
evening for the blacks. Loved and respected by all, he had a wonderful
influence for good. The Bible was donated by him to the colored peoples
and 165 New Testaments (New version) were given as presents to the
scholars and in every way he assisted to build up and maintain the
schools.
The ware and its consequences had greatly depressed him, and the low ebb
of religion, and the seeming stand still of the cause, so dear to his
heart all continued to make him lose much of that hopefulness and
cheerfulness that had so characterized his religious life. The little
church, Mt. [New] Hope, in the woods, had been destroyed by the opposing
army, and put into breast works or burned, and the people had been
scattered. It was difficult to arouse the same earnest zeal that had
been displayed, or manifested by the people before their severe
scathing. The great desire to get the means of living was their
absorbing thought. The negroes had been freed, and men who had been
independent were almost poverty stricken, and work, work, work, with
hands and brain, gives little time for earnest Holy thoughts, but as
time rolled on the people became better used to the changed state of
affairs. Again a great desire for preaching, and for a better knowledge
of the word of God, began to prevail, and the Doctor became happy in
seeing this change. Now disease began to lay her hand on him; and with
old age coming rapidly on, he began to spend his winters in Augusta with
Judge Hook, who had moved to that City; and his Summers at the Peach
tree Mill home of Judge Howell, and wandering down to the creek, he
would, after reading his Bible, sit on its banks and fish, and meditate
on all he had read, and on all the glories in store for the faithful.
His favorite Psalm was the 103, beginning, “Bless the Lord, O my Soul:
and all that is within me, bless His holy name.” He had many favorite
chapters in the New Testament. His favorite version of the New Testament
was the one revised by Alexander Campbell for
Drs. [George] Campbell, [Philip] Doddridge, and [James] McKnight. He
says of this in his last will and testament of this work, to his son,
Judge Hood, “I wish him to read it with great care, all the prefaces,
and all the addresses at the end of the volume. There is more religious
information in it than all else I ever read—short of inspiration
itself.”
"In patience possess ye your
soul” was a favorite advice with him to those in trouble, and whenever a
Scripture quotation was applicable to the circumstances, they were
always appropriately introduced. His heart, soul, and mind were imbued
with truths in the word of God. He never failed to show great interest
in the troubles and joys of young people—and children were his special
delight. Often he would say, “What would the world be, or life be,
without innocent sweet children?” that childhood was such a time of
innocence, love, mirth and glee, that it enlivened the lives and
dispositions of people, and made the world better, etc.
He and his dear wife had passed the golden wedding day, and it may be
said of them: “It is a beautiful scene, in the glow of opening manhood
and womanhood, step from the throng, and with reverent joy, pledge to
each other their lifelong loyalty and love. More surpassingly beautiful
is the golden wedding day, when the reverence of children and
grandchildren, and the love of life-long friends, proclaim that the vows
of youth, have been kept unto age.
“Fidelity to the law of God has crowned their lives with joy, their home
with peace, and their heads with a crown of glory. In nothing more than
in marriage is the promise of God made good. 'Those that honor me, will
I honor.”
In their old age their lives were beautiful; the most tender touching,
respectful love continued ‘until death did they part.’ And now in a
lonely forest together they wait the resurrection morn. No sound
disturbs their repose. Together they will come forth, happy in having
had part in the first resurrection.
Ever will memory carry me back to that sad time, when the dearest, the
best and most righteous man, left us to go up higher. He said he would
often be with us after his departure in spirit, if this privilege was
granted to disembodied spirits. And how often! Oh, how often, have I
felt his presence near me! Some men leave an impression that is never
forgotten, and such has he left. His interest, so kind, tender, and
truthful in all that concerned his family was so heartfelt and earnest
that all felt they had a strong arm of sympathy to lean on. If such men
could live always in this world, what a blessing it would be. We know
they live always in glory in the Heaven beyond. —Mary Howell, who wrote this biography about
her father, Dr. Daniel Hook around 1875. |
|
|
|
|
| Back To Dr. Daniel Hook Home Page History Index Page History Home |