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Frederick Louis
Rowe
1866-1947

Biographical Sketch
On The Life Of F.L. Rowe
No man's life was bound with
the Leader more than Fred Rowe. For nearly 60 years
Rowe's hand guided the direction taken through the turbulent
waters of the times and the competing currents of a complex
fellowship.
Frederick Louis Rowe was born
in Akron, Ohio on December 27, 1866,
the youngest of five children born to John F. and Editha Mary
Rowe. His father was of Pennsylvania Dutch background.[i]
Both parents gave Rowe an example of piety and devotion
to God, but because of his father's
busy preaching schedule, his mother was the biggest influence on
Fred Rowe's early life.[ii]
Years later when the burden of carrying the Leader seemed
to overwhelm him, Rowe would remember the frequent, encouraging
and inspiring words of his mother.[iii]
In contrast, Rowe's
father seldom praised or complimented his youngest son.[iv]
Rowe attended public schools and spent one
year at Buchtel College in Akron. He developed a strong work
ethic at an early age. When he was ten he became a news boy for
the Akron Daily Beacon. After a year in college, he
became Telegraph Editor for the Daily Beacon.[v]
|

John F. Rowe |
In 1887, at the age of 21,
Fred Rowe moved to Cincinnati to assist his father in managing
the Christian Leader. Cincinnati was Fred Rowe's home
for the rest of his life. When his father died in 1899, the
financial and editorial responsibility of the paper passed to
the young son. Though the nature of a religious paper was
different, his earlier newspaper experience in Akron proved to
be invaluable in his management of the Leader.
Cincinnati was a hard field of
labor during Rowe's tenure with the paper. When division split
the Restoration ranks, every church in Cincinnati went with the
a new order of things, as John Rowe
called them.[vi]
Initially, Rowe assembled with the Christian churches rather
than worship by himself. But by 1905, this early lack of
conviction was replaced by a determination to cast his lot with
the churches of Christ. For the next 40 years he called the
Withamsville church of Christ his church home and preached for
them regularly.[vii]
Rowe also assisted in the re-establishment of the church of
Christ in Cincinnati in other ways. His eight month's
correspondence with Charles T. Russell resulted in the
Russell-White debate being held in downtown Cincinnati's
Music Hall, February 23-28, 1908.[viii]
The subsequent five Sunday meeting by L. S. White resulted in 24
additions to the Church.[ix]
When John A. Klingman came to work with the Cincinnati church in
1910, he often turned to Rowe for counsel.
It was my good fortune, while
laboring in Cincinnati Mission Field, to be closely associated
with Brother Rowe. . . . I spent some of my happiest days, as
an evangelist, in my association with Brother Rowe. I went to
him with problems concerning my church work, and he often talked
with me about the fiery trials of a managing editor of
a religious journal.[x]
Despite the best efforts of Rowe, Klingman and J. L. Anthony
working among Cincinnati's black population, work in the city
grew slowly.
As owner and publisher of the
Leader, Rowe had many thankless jobs. Following up
delinquent subscribers and dealing with creditors were constant
plagues. Managing the Leader brought criticisms that
Rowe realized kept the paper in the minds of people "every
knock was a boost,"[xi]
but the accumulative
"knocks" through the years took their toll on Rowe's
spirit.[xii]
As a
final voice
in policy decisions, Rowe also made his share of enemies,
especially from those whose submissions to the Leader had
been refused.[xiii]
J. H. Pennell defended Rowe as he shared an inside look
at the Leader publisher's
weekly chore:
. . . brethren, if you
were to look over the copy from which he is supposed to make
up the paper you would wonder how he ever gets out the good
paper that he does. Stuff is mailed to him with a "demand"
that it be given a place in the Leader, that would destroy
any paper bearing the name Christian, and sow discord and
strife among the brethren. Brother Rowe deserves much
credit for getting out the good paper that he does when you
consider the material he has to
make it out of.[xiv]
As an individual Rowe was noted for his
generosity. He helped many a young preacher build their
library, selling books at bargain prices or over time.[xv]
John Nosker paid this tribute to Rowe:
AIt was once remarked that he
would spend three cents to thank a brother for five cents worth
of business.[xvi]
Along with his generosity, Rowe was
remembered for his love for music and singing. The soft-spoken
Rowe had a strong tenor voice which he used for leading
singing. He was a charter member in the Cincinnati Orpheus
Club, a civic choir of one hundred male voices.[xvii]
Less known, but noteworthy for
the insight into Rowe's character was
the fact that he was an agent for the Society for the
suppression of Vice. Rowe would often give expert testimony for
the government in cases against individuals who were using the
postal system for pornographic purposes.[xviii]
In addition to his work with
the Leader and regular preaching appointments at
Withamsville, Rowe served on the board of Directors for both the
Potter Orphans' home and the Tennessee Orphans'
home.[xix]
He often made appeal for their support through his columns in
the reader.[xx]
Rowe would spend July 4th of every year at Potter's.
Annual reports from Potter's and regular updates on the orphans
found space in the Leader.
No worthy missionary in the
period had a greater friend than Fred Rowe. The mission reports
of nearly every single missionary supported by churches of
Christ found their way to the Christian Leader. Rowe not
only kept his readers informed of missionaries and their needs,
but he used the Leader office as a receiving center for
any reader who wanted to send funds to missionaries. This
arrangement brought criticism from some who called him a "one
man missionary society," but he
gladly bore the brunt of those criticisms as well as the
expenses involved in forwarding funds to missionaries.[xxi]
Rowe sent the Leader free of charge to every missionary
in the field. Combined with the financial costs in printing
one to three pages of the Leader each week for mission
reports or articles by missionaries, this averaged out to about
$1500 a year in Leader printing costs for the service of
mission work.[xxii]
Rowe's
most enduring legacy may have been his book publishing
business. From the office on Elm Street, F. L. Rowe Publishing
produced approximately 50 books, several hymnals, and assorted
booklets and tracts.[xxiii]
Among the books published by Rowe were the first five years of
the Abilene Christian College lectures in three volumes.[xxiv]
Along with John Klingman, Rowe co-authored The Bible in
Questions and Answers in 1916. This 600 page book was a
compilation drawn from the various works of
McGarvey,
Lipscomb,
Milligan and other conservative commentators. It contained over
30,000 questions and answers covering all 66 books of the Bible
as well as doctrine and geography. It was designed to be used
in Bible class settings. Rowe also compiled Letters to an
Orphan, Gleanings for Young Folks, and Duties and
Beauties of Life, a book of prose and poetry.[xxv]
Rowe especially believed that
it was important for him as a publisher to re-issue Restoration
writings. He said:
The younger generation of
the great household of faith have little knowledge of the
vast amount of literature that has been left to them by the
pioneers of the Restoration.[xxvi]
He went on to declare that "valuable
literature has been lost to the service of a growing but
careless brotherhood."
Rowe aimed to offset that carelessness but lamented his lack of
funds for reprinting needs.[xxvii]
Among the Restoration works that Rowe managed to publish was
Pioneer Sermons, a three hundred page book preserving
sermons by Stone, the
Campbells, Walter Scott, J. M. Mathes, and
others.[xxviii]
Immersing himself in a lifetime of
service to others may have been Rowe's
way of hiding disappointments in his private life. Rowe had been
married but it ended in an ugly divorce.[xxix]
Any resemblance of a normal family life for Rowe came through the
lives of the brethren in Withamsville.[xxx]
The failure of his married life along with his
inability to find the right buyers for the Leader left Fred
Rowe lonely, poor, and bitter in his last years.[xxxi]
A variety of health problems added to his difficulties in
preaching and managing the paper. In 1946 Rowe gave up control of
the Leader to Doward Anguish of Dresden,
Ohio.[xxxii]
Fred Rowe passed away on
Monday, August 12, 1947. He died
from complications following a broken leg suffered in a fall while
visiting his old friend T. Q. Martin.
Though Fred Rowe may have had some
serious character flaws, nevertheless he had built a strong,
conservative, editorial staff favoring Christian benevolence,
education and mission work, who produced a paper with a widespread
appeal that went beyond its sectional base.

End Notes
[i]The
family name rhymes with
"how" in a pronunciation
that came from their Dutch heritage. - F. L. Rowe,
"Next Thing To a Riot,"
CL 1-26-1926, 9.
[ii]F.
L. Rowe, "Observations,"
CL 2-1-1921, 3.
[iii]F.
L. Rowe, "Observations,"
CL
2-15-1915, 3
[iv]F.
L. Rowe, "Observations,"
CL 10-24-1916, 3
[v]John
A. Klingman, "Biographical
Sketch of Fred L. Rowe,"
CL 8-12-1947, 2.
[vi]Earl
West, Search for the Ancient Order, vol. 3
(Indianapolis: Religious Book Service, 1979), 196.
[vii]Harold
Z. Maddux, "As
I Knew Him,"
CL 8-12-1947, 11.
[viii]Russell-White
Debate,
(Cincinnati: F. L. Rowe, Publisher, 1908), publisher's
announcement, ix.
[ix]West,
vol. 3, 196.
[x]Klingman,
op cit.
[xi]Fred
Rowe, "Observations,"
CL
4-18-1916, 3.
[xii]Fred
Rowe, "Back to Earth," CL 8-16-1938, 5.
[xiii]Fred
Rowe, "Observations," CL 3-3-1925, 2-3.
[xiv]J.
H. Pennell, "Field Reports," CL 9-1-1914, 13.
[xv]A.
E. Wickham, "To A Bereaved Brotherhood," CL
8-12-1947, 6.
[xvi]John
L. Nosker, CL 8-12-1947, 6.
[xvii]Klingman,
op cit., 6.
[xviii]Fred
Rowe, "A Quick Trip," CL 5-24-1921, 8.
[xix]Ibid.
Rowe served on the board for Potter's home from it's very
beginning in 1914.
[xx]Fred
Rowe, "Do You Love Children?," CL 5-2-1933, 9.
[xxi]C.
G. Vincent, "Tributes to Brother Rowe," CL 8-12-1947,
10.
[xxii]Fred
Rowe, "Will Let Our Readers Answer," CL 3-11-1930, 8.
[xxiii]Klingman,
op cit.
[xxiv]William
S. Banowsky, The Mirror of a Movement, (Dallas:
Christian Publishing Company, 1965), 67.
[xxv]Klingman,
2.
[xxvi]F.
L. Rowe, "Preface
to the Present Edition,"
in J. W. Monser, Types and Metaphors of the Bible,
(Cincinnati: F. L.
Rowe Publishing, 1936 reprint), 1.
[xxvii]F.
L. Rowe, "More
New Writers,"
CL 12-29-1931, 7.
[xxviii]Description
of the book in advertising, CL 10-22-1929,
18.
[xxix]Nancy
Maddux Walters, "Memories
of Frederick L. Rowe,"
letter to Bruce Daugherty, November 8, 2003.
[xxx]Nancy
Maddux Walters and Lyman Smith, interview by Bruce
Daugherty, 2-27-2004. The Maddux, Smith and Butt families
all hosted Rowe on his Sundays at Withamsville. Among
the fond memories shared were Sunday afternoons Rowe spent
reading to children or singing with family members.
[xxxi]Diary
of Harold Z. Maddux, 10-21-1945.
[xxxii]Fred
Rowe, "F.
L. R.'s Notes," CL 2-12-1946, 10.


F.L. Rowe
Brother Rowe has been publisher of the Christian
Leader for many years previous to sale of the paper
the Christian Leader Publishing Company two years ago.

Directions To The Grave of F.L. Rowe
Frederick L. Rowe is buried in the southeast part of Cincinnati,
Ohio. Take I-275 east or south, depending on the signs. Get off at
the Amelia exit # 65. Turn left on state route 125 (Ohio Pike). Stay
in the left lane and proceed a quarter of a mile to turn left
on Britton Blvd. There is a stop light there. Walgreens is on the right. You
will also have passed Withamsville-Tobasco School on the right.
Then, immediately left on Mount Moriah Drive.
Mt Moriah Cemetery
is on the right side of the road. If you
go in the first gate, proceed straight to the rear of the cemetery.
Turn left. F. L. Rowe's gravesite is on the right almost to the
fence at the rear of the cemetery, not directly ahead but a short
distance to the left. There is an office on the cemetery grounds who
would be happy to assist you locate the site.
Mt. Moriah Cemetery
686 Mount Moriah Dr
Cincinnati, OH 45245
(513) 752-1773



Acknowledgement
Special
thanks are extended to Bruce Daugherty, minister for the Church of Christ in
Cambridge, Ohio for the information provided on this site. The
research paper,
Fred L. Rowe, Owner And Publisher,
above as
well as pictures of the grave and directions are the result of his long and
time-consuming research. See the other site he helped us on,
Flavil J. Hall.

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