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Dr. Alvinzi Gano Thomas
1833-1903

Biographical Sketch Of The Life
Of Dr. A.G. Thomas
Alvinzi Gano Thomas was born in
Tarversville, Twiggs County, Georgia on June 10, 1833. His father was a Baptist
minister and a teacher. A.G. studied under his father and attended Mercer
University for one session. He then enrolled at Bethany College in Virginia (now
West Virginia) and came under the influence of Alexander Campbell. He was
Georgia's first student at Bethany, receiving the A.B. degree, July 4, 1851. He
then taught school at Griffin and Hampton, Georgia, while studying law and
became a Disciple at Griffin in 1853. Both his father and Dr. Daniel Hook
influenced him to begin preaching.
Thomas pursued his education further by
going back to Bethany College for two more years of Graduate study, and had the
A.M. degree conferred upon him in 1856. He read ten languages and spoke four. He
often accompanied Campbell on his preaching visits to the various churches. He
was officially ordained to preach at Bethany with Alexander
Campbell, Isaac Errett (1820-1888), and
D.S. Burnett (1808-1867)
officiating.
Returning to Atlanta, his first work was
preacher for the Atlanta church. While there he studied further at Atlanta
Medical College, beginning about 1859, and received the M.D. degree. In 1857 he
married Miss Susan Adelaide Reynolds, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. E.B. Reynolds of
the Atlanta church.
Very soon after returning to Atlanta, he became
Co-Editor with James S. Lamar on Georgia's first pre-Civil War publication, Christian
Union. The first issue of the monthly contained 32 pages, and was published
at Augusta, dated January, 1856. Funded greatly by Georgia's loving benefactress,
Emily H. Tubman, the short-lived paper helped
struggling members of the Church of Christ throughout the state.
When the Civil War began, Dr. A.G. Thomas, being loyal
to the Confederacy, join the ranks of the 7th Georgia Volunteer Infantry
Regiment as a chaplain. Before the war, his commitment to the south was noted by
a visit from Tolbert Fanning, editor of the Gospel
Advocate. Fanning was in
Atlanta for a visit, beginning Dec. 21, 1860, and stayed in the Thomas home.
He wrote in the Gospel Advocate, "Dr. A.G. Thomas is a brother of fine
address, superior talents and learning, but we saw him with a feather in his hat
and a glittering sword in his right hand, and doubted if he would be able to
hold the sword of Georgia in one hand and the sword of the Spirit in the
other." (G.A., Feb. 1861, p. 39)
J. Edward Moseley, in his book, Disciples of Christ
In Georgia, stated
in a footnote on page 190, that, "when the 'Atlanta Rifles' were organized
in May, 1861, Dr. Thomas became an orderly-sergeant. (Wallace P. Reed, History
Of Atlanta, Georgia [Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason & Co., 1889],
p.116)."
Later, in a footnote on page 224, Moseley wrote,
"After the war, Dr. A.G. Thomas was school principal at Irwinton, Twiggs
County, Ga. He preached there and at Toomsboro, Sandersville, and at other
neighboring churches. In the spring of 1869, he went to a pastorate at
Greenfield, Ind. A year or so later he became professor of Latin at what is now
Butler University, Indianapolis."
In July, 1877, the Thomas family returned to Atlanta
from Indianapolis. In 1879, he received a lifetime call from the Atlanta church,
but relinquished that position to J.S. Lamar in 1885. From 1877-1896, Thomas
preached monthly, except for three years, at the Acworth congregation, home
congregation of Nathan W. Smith.
In 1879, Thomas established the first Negro Church of
Christ in Atlanta. Moseley noted on p.247, "In February, Mrs. Mary D.
Howell informed Dr. Thomas that a number of these colored friends, who had
enlisted her interest and advice, were anxious to become members of the Church
of Christ, and to be organized into a congregation." A Brother Jones was
authorized to preach and the Negro congregation was established, meeting in a
room on Marietta Street in Northwest Atlanta.
In 1881 Dr. Thomas was elected as president of the
Georgia Convention where it was stated that there were twenty-three churches
from Georgia represented. J.S. Lamar claimed that at least sixty churches were
not represented. His greatest honor in the brotherhood was conferred upon him
two years later at the General Christian Missionary Convention in St. Louis, Mo.
when he was elected president of the Convention. Moseley said, p. 239, "No other
Georgian, before or since, received such recognition from the national
brotherhood."
From 1886-87, Dr. Thomas served as president of
Burritt College, Spencer, Tennessee. After his return to Atlanta, he served as
president of the Georgia College of Medicine and Surgery. Dr. A.G. Thomas passed from this life, December 14,
1903, in Atlanta, Georgia. He was buried in Atlanta's beautiful Oakland
Cemetery. Web Master's Note: Most of this
biographical sketch was compiled from excepts of information in Disciples Of Christ In Georgia, by
J. Edward Moseley, Bethany Press, St. Louis, MO, c.1954

Directions To The Graves Of Dr.
& Mrs. A.G. Thomas
GPS
N33°44.874
x W084° 22.396 Grave Faces East
Atlanta's Oakland Cemetery, is one of the
most beautiful, and famous cemeteries in the state of Georgia. Margaret
Mitchell, writer of Gone With The Wind, is buried there, along with a number of
other famous Georgians.
General John B. Gordon, C.S.A., and many other noted Civil War Veterans are
buried there. Also, there are numerous members of the Church of Christ from the
19th century buried there as well, including the daughter of Dr. Daniel
Hook,
Mary D. Howell (Block 306). Her husband, Clark Howell, was a wealthy land owner
and Judge in Fulton County. Both were members of the Church who are now buried at
Oakland Cemetery.
Dr. A.G. Thomas and his wife, Susan
Adelaide, are also buried at Oakland. The cemetery is located just a couple
miles east of the Georgia State Capitol building. Travel east on Memorial Drive,
for the Capitol area. Go thru a couple of lights and look for Oakland Avenue to
the left. (If you see a brick wall to your left that goes for a few blocks,
you've gone too far. The brick wall encloses the cemetery. You'll need to go
back to the end of the wall and turn into Oakland Avenue) Once on Oakland Avenue
go one block and turn right into the gate (the only open entrance to the
cemetery). Once inside the gate go to the first road to the left. Then go to the
first road on the right. Go to the crest of the hill and look to the right at
one of the cemetery's largest Mausoleums with the name inscribed, "Austell." (Beside the
doors are the names, Kennedy and Thornton). This mausoleum is at the rear of the
block in which A.G. Thomas is buried. Get out of the car and walk up into
the section that the mausoleum is in, and walk around to the back. Look for
the white stone next to the wall.


S. Adelaide Reynolds
Wife Of
Dr. A.G. Thomas
Born In Decatur, Ga Nov. 13, 1840
Died In Atlanta, Ga July 16, 1904

Dr. Alvinzi Gano Thomas
Born In Twiggs Co. Ga June 11, 1833
Died In Atlanta, Ga Dec. 14, 1903
Chaplain 7 Georgia Regiment C.S.A.


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